Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38377005›Full record

ArticleCell reports2024

Mapping catalytically engaged TOP2B in neurons reveals the principles of topoisomerase action within the genome.

Amir Segev, Lance Heady, Morgan Crewe, Ram Madabhushi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Roles of Topoisomerases in Transcriptional Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Aclarubicin Reduces the Nuclear Mobility of Human DNA Topoisomerase IIβ.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amir SegevDepartments of Psychiatry, Neuroscience, and Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Peter O' Donnell Brain Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Lance HeadyDepartments of Psychiatry, Neuroscience, and Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Peter O' Donnell Brain Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Morgan CreweDepartments of Psychiatry, Neuroscience, and Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Peter O' Donnell Brain Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ram MadabhushiDepartments of Psychiatry, Neuroscience, and Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Peter O' Donnell Brain Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. Electronic address: ram.madabhushi@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

The impact of stress-induced DNA breaks on chromatin structure, gene activity, and neuron functionR01MH130399 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Ram Madabhushi, Eric S Wohleb · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
Mechanisms regulating the formation and repair of neuronal activity-induced DNA breaks in vivo and their effects on chromatin architecture and neuronal physiologyR01MH120132 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ram Madabhushi · 2019 to 2026
$3.2M
The Cellular and Systems Biology of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms Training ProgramT32HL139438 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREENE, ROBERT W, TAKAHASHI, JOSEPH S · 2018 to 2022
$1.2M
Mechanisms of Disease & Translational ScienceT32GM109776 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI YIN, HELEN L · 2014 to 2018
$573k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL139438NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM109776NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120132NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH130399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We trapped catalytically engaged topoisomerase IIβ (TOP2B) in covalent DNA cleavage complexes (TOP2Bccs) and mapped their positions genome-wide in cultured mouse cortical neurons. We report that TOP2Bcc distribution varies with both nucleosome and compartmental chromosome organization. While TOP2Bccs in gene bodies correlate with their level of transcription, highly expressed genes that lack the usually associated chromatin marks, such as H3K36me3, show reduced TOP2Bccs, suggesting that histone posttranslational modifications regulate TOP2B activity. Promoters with high RNA polymerase II occupancy show elevated TOP2B chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing signals but low TOP2Bccs, indicating that TOP2B catalytic engagement is curtailed at active promoters. Surprisingly, either poisoning or inhibiting TOP2B increases nascent transcription at most genes and enhancers but reduces transcription within long genes. These effects are independent of transcript length and instead correlate with the presence of intragenic enhancers. Together, these results clarify how cells modulate the catalytic engagement of topoisomerases to affect transcription.

Indexed as

ChromatinNeuronsAnimalsCatalysisChromatin Immunoprecipitation SequencingDNA CleavageDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIMicePoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsChromatinDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsTop2b protein, mousechromosome compartmentsCP: Molecular biologyCP: Neurosciencetopoisomerasetopologically associated domainstranscription

Identifiers

PMID38377005
PMCPMC11064056
OpenAlexW4391933957

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.