Evidence mapPaperPMID 38378574Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2024

Systematic review of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples' experiences and supportive care needs associated with cancer.

John Gilroy, Mandy Henningham, Drew Meehan, Farhana Nila, Joanna McGlone, Amanda McAtamney, Kate Whittaker, Bena Brown, Megan Varlow, Tanya Buchanan

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

John GilroyCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Mandy HenninghamCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Drew MeehanCancer Council Australia, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia. Drew.meehan@cancer.org.au.
Farhana NilaFaculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Joanna McGloneCancer Council Australia, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Amanda McAtamneyCancer Council Australia, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Kate WhittakerCancer Council Australia, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Bena BrownInala Indigenous Health Service, Metro South Health, Inala, QLD, 4077, Australia.
Megan VarlowCancer Council Australia, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Tanya BuchananCancer Council Australia, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Cancer Council Australia · AUThe University of Sydney · AUMetro South Health · AUUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent disparities exist between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples (the Indigenous peoples of Australia) and non-Indigenous Australians associated with cancer, with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples experiencing a longer time to treatment, higher morbidity rates, and higher mortality rates. This systematic review aimed to investigate findings and recommendations in the literature about the experiences and supportive care needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples with cancer in Australia.

methodsA qualitative systematic review was conducted using thematic analysis. Database searches were conducted in CINAHL, Informit, MEDLINE, ProQuest, Scopus, and Web of Science for articles published between January 2000 and December 2021. There were 91 included studies which were appraised using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. The included studies reported on the experiences of cancer and supportive care needs in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations.

resultsSix key themes were determined: Culture, family, and community; cancer outcomes; psychological distress; access to health care; cancer education and awareness; and lack of appropriate data. Culture was seen as a potential facilitator to achieving optimal cancer care, with included studies highlighting the need for culturally safe cancer services and the routine collection of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander status in healthcare settings.

conclusionFuture work should capitalize on these findings by encouraging the integration of culture in healthcare settings to increase treatment completion and provide a positive experience for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples with cancer.

Indexed as

Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander PeoplesHealth Services, IndigenousNeoplasmsAustraliaDelivery of Health CareHumansAboriginal and Torres Strait IslanderCancerIndigenousSovereigntySystematic reviewThematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID38378574
PMCPMC10877816
OpenAlexW4391964613

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.