Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38378649›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2024

Younger patients with colorectal cancer may have better long-term survival after surgery: a retrospective study based on propensity score matching analysis.

Weihao Liao, Yuanxi Li, Yuheng Zou, Qinchen Xu, Xiaodong Wang, Li Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Weihao LiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yuanxi LiDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yuheng ZouDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qinchen XuGastric Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. wangxiaodong@wchscu.cn.
Li LiColorectal Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

Science & Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2022YFS0163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between postoperative long-term prognosis and age in colorectal cancer patients remains controversial. The purpose of this study based on a Chinese CRC cohort is to determine the disparity in long-term survival outcomes between younger and older colorectal cancer (CRC) patients after surgery using a propensity score matching (PSM).

methodsData for this study was derived from the CRC cohort of the Database from Colorectal Cancer (DACCA) at West China Hospital of Sichuan University from January 2007 to September 2022. The long‑term prognoses were compared between younger and older groups.

resultsA total of 2374 CRC patients were evaluated in this study, including 1039 older patients and 1335 younger ones. After 1:1 ratio PSM, each group contained 784 CRC patients. There was no significant difference in baseline information after PSM (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that younger age was an independent predictor of better overall survival (OS) (p < 0.001, HR = 1.750, 95% CI = 1.407-2.177) and disease-specific survival (DSS) (p < 0.001, HR = 1.718, 95% CI = 1.369-2.157). In terms of different tumor pathological stages after PSM, in comparison to older group, younger group had better OS in stage II (p < 0.001), stage III (p = 0.0085), and stage IV (p = 0.0014) and better DSS in stage II (p = 0.0035), stage III (p = 0.0081), and stage IV (p < 0.001).

conclusionYounger CRC patients have better prognosis than older CRC patients after surgery, especially, and have better OS and DSS in stages II, III, and IV CRC. Younger CRC patient may gain greater benefit from CRC resection and combined therapy. As for the cut-off age, it may be determined by a specific model suitable for local patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsChinaHumansPrognosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesColorectal cancerLong-term survivalOlderPropensity score matchingYounger

Identifiers

PMID38378649
PMCPMC10880365

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.