Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38385857›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2024

Tumour-associated macrophage-derived DOCK7-enriched extracellular vesicles drive tumour metastasis in colorectal cancer via the RAC1/ABCA1 axis.

Weiwei Chen, Menghua Zhou, Bingjie Guan, Bowen Xie, Youdong Liu, Jiang He, Jingjing Zhao, Qian Zhao, Dongwang Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Extracellular vesicles as modulators of cancer metabolism and microenvironment.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
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  12. A novel prognostic and immune-related biomarkerTranslational cancer research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Weiwei ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8325-5663
Menghua ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bingjie GuanDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bowen XieDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Youdong LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiang HeDepartment of General Surgery, DongTai People's Hospital, Dongtai, Jiangsu, China.
Jingjing ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, DongTai People's Hospital, Dongtai, Jiangsu, China.
Qian ZhaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of National Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Dongwang YanDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871931National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072636Shanghai Sailing Program 22YF14360000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastasis accounts for the majority of deaths among patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). Here, the regulatory role of tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs) in CRC metastasis was explored.

methodsImmunohistochemical (IHC) analysis of the TAM biomarker CD163 was conducted to evaluate TAM infiltration in CRC. Transwell assays and an ectopic liver metastasis model were established to evaluate the metastatic ability of tumour cells. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) were applied to identify the differentially expressed genes and proteins in CRC cells and in TAM-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs). Cholesterol content measurement, a membrane fluidity assay and filipin staining were performed to evaluate cholesterol efflux in CRC cells.

resultsOur results showed that TAM infiltration is positively correlated with CRC metastasis. TAMs can facilitate the migration and invasion of MC-38 and CT-26 cells via EVs. According to the RNA-seq data, TAM-EVs increase cholesterol efflux and enhance membrane fluidity in CRC cells by regulating ABCA1 expression, thus affecting the motility of CRC cells. Mechanistically, DOCK7 packaged in TAM-EVs can activate RAC1 in CRC cells and subsequently upregulate ABCA1 expression by phosphorylating AKT and FOXO1. Moreover, IHC analysis of ABCA1 in patients with liver-metastatic CRC indicated that ABCA1 expression is significantly greater in metastatic liver nodules than in primary CRC tumours.

conclusionsOverall, our findings suggest that DOCK7 delivered via TAM-EVs could regulate cholesterol metabolism in CRC cells and CRC cell metastasis through the RAC1/AKT/FOXO1/ABCA1 axis. DOCK7 could thus be a new therapeutic target for controlling CRC metastasis.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsExtracellular VesiclesATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1CholesterolGTPase-Activating ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinTumor-Associated MacrophagesABCA1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1CholesterolDOCK7 protein, humanGTPase-Activating ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humancholesterol metabolismcolorectal cancerextracellular vesiclesmetastasistumour-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID38385857
PMCPMC10883245
OpenAlexW4392059698

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.