Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38390755›Full record

ArticleBiomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia2025

Oxidative stress, microparticles, and E-selectin do not depend on HIV suppression.

Katerina Havlickova, Svatava Snopkova, Miroslav Pohanka, Radek Svacinka, David Vydrar, Petr Husa, Jirina Zavrelova, Filip Zlamal, Lenka Fabianova, Miroslav Penka and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katerina HavlickovaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Svatava SnopkovaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Miroslav PohankaFaculty of Military Health Sciences, University of Defense, Trebesska 1575, 50001 Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Radek SvacinkaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
David VydrarDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Petr HusaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jirina ZavrelovaDepartment of Hematology, Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Filip ZlamalResearch Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Lenka FabianovaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Masaryk Hospital in Usti nad Labem, Czech Republic.
Miroslav PenkaDepartment of Hematology, Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Petr HusaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Masaryk University · CZUniversity of Defence · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOxidative stress and inflammation are considered predictors of diseases associated with aging. Markers of oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial activation were investigated in people with HIV on antiretroviral treatment to determine whether they had an immunosenescent phenotype that might predispose to the development of premature age-related diseases. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study was conducted on 213 subjects with HIV. The control groups consisted of healthy HIV-negative adults. The level of oxidative stress was measured by assessing the production of malondialdehyde levels, which were detected by thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) assay. The level of microparticles indicated the presence of inflammation and endothelial activation was measured by E-selectin levels. Significant differences were determined by appropriate statistical tests, depending on the distribution of variables. Relationships between continuous variables were quantified using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.

resultsTBARS, and microparticle and E-selectin levels were significantly higher in untreated and treated subjects with HIV compared with HIV-negative controls (P<0.001). The levels of the investigated markers were not significantly different between untreated and treated patients and no significant correlation of these markers was found with CD4

conclusionsElevated markers of oxidative stress, inflammatory and endothelial activation were independent of the virologic and immunologic status of people with HIV. These results support the hypothesis that residual viremia in cellular reservoirs of various tissues is a key factor related to the premature aging of the immune system and predisposition to the premature development of diseases associated with aging.

Indexed as

Cell-Derived MicroparticlesE-SelectinHIV InfectionsOxidative StressAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesBiomarkersE-SelectinThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesE-selectinHIV suppressionmicroparticlesoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID38390755
OpenAlexW4392136310

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.