Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38393018›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2024

Circadian Disruption across Lifespan Impairs Glucose Homeostasis and Insulin Sensitivity in Adult Mice.

Tracy K Her, Jin Li, Hao Lin, Dong Liu, Kate M Root, Jean F Regal, Emilyn U Alejandro, Ruifeng Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tracy K HerDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Jin LiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN 55812, USA.
Hao LinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN 55812, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5082-8349
Dong LiuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN 55812, USA.
Kate M RootDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN 55812, USA.
Jean F RegalDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN 55812, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5713-0891
Emilyn U AlejandroDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7941-8439
Ruifeng CaoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN 55812, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5105-7726
University of Minnesota, Duluth · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USZhoukou Normal University · CN

Funding

Placental Insulin Signaling and mTOR Nutrient-Sensing Programming of Offspring Metabolic HealthR01DK136237 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Emilyn Alejandro · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
Mammalian target of rapamycin signaling and the suprachiasmatic circadian clockR01NS118026 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAO, RUIFENG (RAY) · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Integrated stress response and the circadian clockR01GM143260 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAO, RUIFENG (RAY) · 2022 to 2025
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK136237NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM143260NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circadian rhythm disruption is associated with impaired glucose homeostasis and type 2 diabetes. For example, night shift work is associated with an increased risk of gestational diabetes. However, the effects of chronic circadian disruption since early life on adult metabolic health trajectory remain unknown. Here, using the "Short Day" (SD) mouse model, in which an 8 h/8 h light/dark (LD) cycle was used to disrupt mouse circadian rhythms across the lifespan, we investigated glucose homeostasis in adult mice. Adult SD mice were fully entrained into the 8 h/8 h LD cycle, and control mice were entrained into the 12 h/12 h LD cycle. Under a normal chow diet, female and male SD mice displayed a normal body weight trajectory. However, female but not male SD mice under a normal chow diet displayed glucose intolerance and insulin resistance, which are associated with impaired insulin signaling/AKT in the skeletal muscle and liver. Under high-fat diet (HFD) challenges, male but not female SD mice demonstrated increased body weight gain compared to controls. Both male and female SD mice developed glucose intolerance under HFD. Taken together, these results demonstrate that environmental disruption of circadian rhythms contributes to obesity in a sexually dimorphic manner but increases the risk of glucose intolerance and insulin resistance in both males and females.

Indexed as

circadian disruptionglucoseinsulinmiceobesity

Identifiers

PMID38393018
PMCPMC10892663
OpenAlexW4391883939

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.