Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38397672›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Exploring Psychiatric Home-Visit Nursing Practices for Patients with Schizophrenia and Hikikomori with a Thematic Analysis.

Maki Miou, Hirokazu Fujimoto, Kayano Yotsumoto, Misato Hirota, Satoshi Nishigaki, Takeshi Hashimoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maki MiouGraduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 7-10-2 Tomogaoka, Suma-ku, Kobe 6540142, Japan.
Hirokazu FujimotoFaculty of Nursing, Hyogo Medical University, 1-3-6 Minatojima, Chuo-ku, Kobe 6508530, Japan.
Kayano YotsumotoGraduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 7-10-2 Tomogaoka, Suma-ku, Kobe 6540142, Japan.
Misato HirotaGraduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 7-10-2 Tomogaoka, Suma-ku, Kobe 6540142, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5463-4901
Satoshi NishigakiSchool of Nursing, Takarazuka University, 1-13-16 Shibata, Kita-ku, Osaka 5300012, Japan.
Takeshi HashimotoGraduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 7-10-2 Tomogaoka, Suma-ku, Kobe 6540142, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9677-2432

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K10776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phenomenon of some patients with schizophrenia withdrawing and becoming hikikomori needs to be resolved. In some countries, outreach methods are being employed. In Japan, psychiatric home-visit nursing for patients with schizophrenia and hikikomori is being implemented. However, it is not based on sufficient evidence and relies on the experience and intuition of individual nurses. This study explored the underlying themes in the nursing practices of psychiatric home-visit nurses via semi-structured interviews with 10 nurses and a thematic analysis. Nine key themes emerged. Four themes-(i) understanding the patient's world, (ii) supporting the patients as they are, (iii) providing a sense of relief, and (iv) having equal relationships-highlighted the nurses' commitment to respecting patients' individuality while building and sustaining relationships. Two themes-(v) exploring the right timing and (vi) waiting for the appropriate timing-illustrated the nurses' anticipation of proactive patient engagement. Finally, three themes-(vii) working together on things, (viii) continuing care for expanding the patient's world, and (ix) nursing care for the patient's future-underscored the nurses' gradual and methodical approach to working alongside patients. Nursing practices based on these nine themes cultivated meaningful relationships and secured a sense of relief for the patients. Additionally, they awaited patients' proactive engagement and delivered timely support to facilitate positive daily life changes. These findings contribute to the establishment of evidence-based nursing practices for patients with schizophrenia and hikikomori.

Indexed as

Phobia, SocialPsychiatric NursingSchizophreniaHumansJapanPatientsShamehikikomorihome-visit nursingnursing practicequalitative researchschizophreniathematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID38397672
PMCPMC10887901

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.