Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38397929›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Cerebrospinal and Brain Proteins Implicated in Neuropsychiatric and Risk Factor Traits: Evidence from Mendelian Randomization.

Roxane de La Harpe, Loukas Zagkos, Dipender Gill, Héléne T Cronjé, Ville Karhunen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Roxane de La HarpeUnit of Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University Hospital of Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2885-3799
Loukas ZagkosDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BX, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7700-8102
Dipender GillDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London SW7 2BX, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7312-7078
Héléne T CronjéDepartment of Public Health, Section of Epidemiology, University of Copenhagen, 1165 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ville KarhunenResearch Unit of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Oulu, Fi-900014 Oulu, Finland.
Imperial College London · GBUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CHUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Oulu · FI

Funding

British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence RE/18/4/34215PLACID NICOD FoundationSICPA Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropsychiatric disorders present a global health challenge, necessitating an understanding of their molecular mechanisms for therapeutic development. Using Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis, this study explored associations between genetically predicted levels of 173 proteins in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and 25 in the brain with 14 neuropsychiatric disorders and risk factors. Follow-up analyses assessed consistency across plasma protein levels and gene expression in various brain regions. Proteins were instrumented using tissue-specific genetic variants, and colocalization analysis confirmed unbiased gene variants. Consistent MR and colocalization evidence revealed that lower cortical expression of low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 8, coupled higher abundance in the CSF and plasma, associated with lower fluid intelligence scores and decreased bipolar disorder risk. Additionally, elevated apolipoprotein-E2 and hepatocyte growth factor-like protein in the CSF and brain were related to reduced leisure screen time and lower odds of physical activity, respectively. Furthermore, elevated CSF soluble tyrosine-protein kinase receptor 1 level increased liability to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia alongside lower fluid intelligence scores. This research provides genetic evidence supporting novel tissue-specific proteomic targets for neuropsychiatric disorders and their risk factors. Further exploration is necessary to understand the underlying biological mechanisms and assess their potential for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

brain gene expression proteinsbrain proteinscausal inferencecerebrospinal fluid proteinsgenetically predicted proteinsMendelian randomizationneuropsychiatric traitsplasma proteinstissue-specific proteomic target

Identifiers

PMID38397929
PMCPMC10886978
OpenAlexW4391384175

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.