Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38406267›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2024

Strong Association of Metabolic Parameters with ADMA and VCAM-1 in Normo-Weight Subjects with Metabolic Syndrome.

Iis Inayati Rakhmat, Gaga Irawan Nugraha, Eko Fuji Ariyanto, Yuni Susanti Pratiwi, Desy Linasari, Siti Nur Fatimah, Mohammad Ghozali, Mas Rizky A A Syamsunarno, Mohammad Rizki Akbar, Tri Hanggono Achmad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Iis Inayati RakhmatDoctoral Study Program Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3612-4446
Gaga Irawan NugrahaCardiometabolic Working Group Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Eko Fuji AriyantoCardiometabolic Working Group Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-5161-4780
Yuni Susanti PratiwiCardiometabolic Working Group Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Desy LinasariDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-8286-7905
Siti Nur FatimahCardiometabolic Working Group Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Mohammad GhozaliCardiometabolic Working Group Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9392-8374
Mas Rizky A A SyamsunarnoCardiometabolic Working Group Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Mohammad Rizki AkbarCardiometabolic Working Group Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Tri Hanggono AchmadCardiometabolic Working Group Study, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Padjadjaran University · IDUniversitas Jenderal Achmad Yani · IDDr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and is linked to obesity. Subjects with MetS who have normo-weight potentially show higher mortality and morbidity. Purpose: This study aims to reveal the critical essential metabolic parameters associated with endothelial dysfunction in MetS subjects with normo-weight compared to obese. Patients and Methods: The study was designed using a case-control approach. Ninety-nine MetS subjects (34 Normo-weight and 65 obese) from the urban population were enrolled in this study. The components of MetS are based on NCEP/ATP III criteria. Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) as markers for endothelial dysfunction were measured in both groups. Results: Fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels were higher in the normo-weight group (143.38 ± 79.8 mg/dL) compared to the obese group (120.89 ± 46.5 mg/dL). High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) levels in the normo-weight group were lower (42.82 ± 10.1 mg/dL) compared to obesity (45.74 ± 9.3 mg/dL), while triacylglycerol (TAG) levels were higher in the obese (197.25 ± 110.5 mg/dL) compared to the normo-weight group (167.03 ± 98.4 mg/dL), although the differences were statistically not significant (all p > 0.05). The difference between ADMA and VCAM-1 levels was statistically not significant in both groups. Correlation between MetS components with endothelial dysfunction parameters shows that metabolic parameters correlate strongly. Interestingly, a stronger correlation between FBG and ADMA was observed in normo-weight (r = 0.519) compared to obese groups (r = 0.445). In addition, TAG consistently shows a significant correlation with ADMA and VCAM-1 in normo-weight groups. Conclusion: Metabolic parameters, especially FBG and TAG, correlate strongly with endothelial dysfunction parameters in normo-weight subjects with metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

ADMAnormal-weight metabolically unhealthyVCAM-1

Identifiers

PMID38406267
PMCPMC10888057
OpenAlexW4391943759

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.