Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38407313›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2024

Dynein and dynactin move long-range but are delivered separately to the axon tip.

Alexander D Fellows, Michaela Bruntraeger, Thomas Burgold, Andrew R Bassett, Andrew P Carter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Multiple steps of dynein activation by Lis1 visualized by cryo-EM.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  10. CCSer2 gates dynein activity at the cell periphery.The Journal of cell biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Vimentin undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation to form droplets which wet and stabilize actin fibers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. MINFLUX reveals dynein stepping in live neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. CCSer2 gates dynein activity at the cell periphery.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexander D FellowsDivision of Structural Studies, Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3716-3546
Michaela BruntraegerWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8890-0411
Thomas BurgoldWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.ORCID 0009-0006-8324-8934
Andrew R BassettWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1632-9137
Andrew P CarterDivision of Structural Studies, Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7292-5430

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UP_A025_1011Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 210711/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axonal transport is essential for neuronal survival. This is driven by microtubule motors including dynein, which transports cargo from the axon tip back to the cell body. This function requires its cofactor dynactin and regulators LIS1 and NDEL1. Due to difficulties imaging dynein at a single-molecule level, it is unclear how this motor and its regulators coordinate transport along the length of the axon. Here, we use a neuron-inducible human stem cell line (NGN2-OPTi-OX) to endogenously tag dynein components and visualize them at a near-single molecule regime. In the retrograde direction, we find that dynein and dynactin can move the entire length of the axon (>500 µm). Furthermore, LIS1 and NDEL1 also undergo long-distance movement, despite being mainly implicated with the initiation of dynein transport. Intriguingly, in the anterograde direction, dynein/LIS1 moves faster than dynactin/NDEL1, consistent with transport on different cargos. Therefore, neurons ensure efficient transport by holding dynein/dynactin on cargos over long distances but keeping them separate until required.

Indexed as

Axonal TransportAxonsDynactin ComplexDyneinsNeurons1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseCarrier ProteinsHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeural Stem Cells1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseCarrier ProteinsDynactin ComplexDyneinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNDEL1 protein, humanPAFAH1B1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID38407313
PMCPMC10896695

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.