Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38408912›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2024

Urokinase prophylactic anticoagulation in children with nephrotic syndrome: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Zhen Wang, Nan Wang, Ruyue Chen, Hanyun Tang, Qiang Lin, Xiaozhong Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhen WangDepartment of Renal Immunology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow, JiangSu, China.
Nan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Zibo Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Zibo ShanDong, China.
Ruyue ChenDepartment of Renal Immunology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow, JiangSu, China.
Hanyun TangDepartment of Renal Immunology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow, JiangSu, China.
Qiang LinDepartment of Renal Immunology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow, JiangSu, China.
Xiaozhong LiDepartment of Renal Immunology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow, JiangSu, China. wangzhenszetyy@126.com.
Soochow University · CNSoochow University · TWThe Fourth People's Hospital of Zibo City · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the clinical effect of urokinase on the prevention of thrombosis in children with primary nephrotic syndrome.

methodsA total of 370 children diagnosed with primary nephrotic syndrome (PNS) in the Children's Hospital of Soochow University and Zibo Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2018 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects. The patients were divided into a urokinase adjuvant therapy group and non-urokinase adjuvant therapy group according to the application of drugs. The clinical data of the children were collected, including sex, age, drug application, bleeding during treatment, and telephone follow-up, to record whether thromboembolism occurred in the acute stage and remission stage. The clinical pattern of PNS, renal biopsy, histopathological type, and related laboratory indexes before and after treatment were recorded.

resultsA total of 313 patients were treated with urokinase and 57 patients were not. More thrombotic events was observed in non-urokinase group compared to the urokinase group(2 versus 0 episodes, p = 0.02). The thrombotic events observed included one patient had pulmonary embolism combined with right ventricular thrombosis, and another had intracranial venous thrombosis. More minor bleeding events occurred in urokinase group compared to the non-urokinase group(7 versus 1 episodes, p = 1.0). No major bleeding events occurred in either group.

conclusionThe rational prophylactic use of urokinase anticoagulation in children with PNS can prevent the formation of thromboembolism and has good safety.

Indexed as

Nephrotic SyndromeThromboembolismThrombosisAnticoagulantsChildHemorrhageHumansRetrospective StudiesUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorAnticoagulantsUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorChildrenPrimary nephrotic syndromeProphylacticThromboembolismUrokinase

Identifiers

PMID38408912
PMCPMC10895726
OpenAlexW4392168174

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.