Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409074›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2024

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals roles of unique retinal microglia types in early diabetic retinopathy.

Yan Wang, Xiongyi Yang, Yuxi Zhang, Libing Hong, Zhuohang Xie, Wenmin Jiang, Lin Chen, Ke Xiong, Siyu Yang, Meiping Lin and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Microglial polarization in retinal neovascularization: Friend or foe?Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Yan Wang *Department of Ophthalmology, South China Hospital, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518116, People's Republic of China.
Xiongyi Yang *The Second Clinical School, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yuxi Zhang *State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangdong Provincial Institute of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Libing Hong *The Second Clinical School, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zhuohang Xie *The Second Clinical School, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Wenmin Jiang *Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Lin Chen *Department of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1333 Xinhu Road, Shenzhen, 518100, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ke Xiong *Department of Ophthalmology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Siyu YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Meiping LinThe Second Clinical School, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xi GuoSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Qiumo LiThe Second Clinical School, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqing DengThe Second Clinical School, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yanhui LinHealth Management Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Mingzhe CaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. caomzh7@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Guoguo YiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 26, Erheng Road, Yuancun, Tianhe, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. yigg@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Min FuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. min_fu1212@163.com.
Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNHunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNShenzhen University · CNSouthern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CNZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81700838National Natural Science Foundation of China 81900905Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2017JJ3465Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2020JJ4789
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathophysiological mechanisms of diabetic retinopathy (DR), a blinding disease, are intricate. DR was thought to be a microvascular disease previously. However, growing studies have indicated that the retinal microglia-induced inflammation precedes microangiopathy. The binary concept of microglial M1/M2 polarization paradigms during inflammatory activation has been debated. In this study, we confirmed microglia had the most significant changes in early DR using single-cell RNA sequencing.

methodsA total of five retinal specimens were collected from donor SD rats. Changes in various cells of the retina at the early stage of DR were analyzed using single-cell sequencing technology.

resultsWe defined three new microglial subtypes at cellular level, including two M1 types (Egr2

conclusionsWe found that microglia show the most obvious differential expression changes in early DR and reveal the changes in microglia in a high-glucose microenvironment at the single-cell level. Our comprehensive analysis will help achieve early reversal and control the occurrence and progression of DR.

Indexed as

Diabetic retinopathyInflammationMacrophagesRetinal microgliaSingle-cell RNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38409074
PMCPMC10895757
OpenAlexW4392159436

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.