Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38409606›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2024

Osteocyte-derived sclerostin impairs cognitive function during ageing and Alzheimer's disease progression.

Tianshu Shi, Siyu Shen, Yong Shi, Qianjin Wang, Guanqun Zhang, Jiaquan Lin, Jiang Chen, Feng Bai, Lei Zhang, Yangyufan Wang and 14 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
20.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
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  11. Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factor APOE4 Exerts Dimorphic Effects on Female Bone.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Romosozumab versus teriparatide for risk of dementia in individuals with osteoporosis: a target trial emulation study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tianshu Shi *Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Siyu Shen *Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Yong Shi *Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6217-3113
Qianjin WangDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Guanqun ZhangDepartment of Neurology, the Xuzhou School of Clinical Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, Xuzhou, PR China.
Jiaquan LinDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Jiang ChenDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School and the State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Institute of Brain Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Feng BaiDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School and the State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Institute of Brain Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Lei ZhangDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Yangyufan WangDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Wang GongDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Xiaoyan ShaoDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3014-6820
Guiquan ChenKey Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Ministry of Education, Model Animal Research Center, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Wenjin YanDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2271-4894
Xiang ChenDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Yuze MaDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Liming ZhengDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Jianghui QinDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Ke LuDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1641-4748
Na LiuDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China.
Yun XuDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School and the State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Institute of Brain Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yun Stone ShiKey Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Ministry of Education, Model Animal Research Center, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. yunshi@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8842-9818
Qing JiangDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China. qingj@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-9686
Baosheng GuoDivision of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, PR China. borisguo@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4510-5418
National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNModel Animal Research Center · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation NO.2019M661806National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NO.81972124National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NO.82000069National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NO.82002370National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NO.82272530Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BK20200117Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BK20200314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ageing increases susceptibility to neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Serum levels of sclerostin, an osteocyte-derived Wnt-β-catenin signalling antagonist, increase with age and inhibit osteoblastogenesis. As Wnt-β-catenin signalling acts as a protective mechanism for memory, we hypothesize that osteocyte-derived sclerostin can impact cognitive function under pathological conditions. Here we show that osteocyte-derived sclerostin can cross the blood-brain barrier of old mice, where it can dysregulate Wnt-β-catenin signalling. Gain-of-function and loss-of-function experiments show that abnormally elevated osteocyte-derived sclerostin impairs synaptic plasticity and memory in old mice of both sexes. Mechanistically, sclerostin increases amyloid β (Aβ) production through β-catenin-β-secretase 1 (BACE1) signalling, indicating a functional role for sclerostin in AD. Accordingly, high sclerostin levels in patients with AD of both sexes are associated with severe cognitive impairment, which is in line with the acceleration of Αβ production in an AD mouse model with bone-specific overexpression of sclerostin. Thus, we demonstrate osteocyte-derived sclerostin-mediated bone-brain crosstalk, which could serve as a target for developing therapeutic interventions against AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAgingAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAspartic Acid Endopeptidasesbeta CateninCognitionFemaleHumansMaleMiceOsteocytesWnt Signaling PathwayAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid Endopeptidasesbeta Catenin

Identifiers

PMID38409606
OpenAlexW4392163619

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.