Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413714›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2024

Targeting PRMT9-mediated arginine methylation suppresses cancer stem cell maintenance and elicits cGAS-mediated anticancer immunity.

Haojie Dong, Xin He, Lei Zhang, Wei Chen, Yi-Chun Lin, Song-Bai Liu, Huafeng Wang, Le Xuan Truong Nguyen, Min Li, Yinghui Zhu and 22 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. cGAS-STING as a Neuroimmune Traffic Molecule: Unraveling Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential in Neurological Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
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  18. Epigenetic regulation of cancer stemness.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Haojie Dong *Department of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Xin He *Department of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Lei Zhang *Department of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Wei ChenIntegrative Genomics Core, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Yi-Chun LinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Song-Bai LiuSuzhou Key Laboratory of Medical Biotechnology, Suzhou Vocational Health College, Suzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3920-1032
Huafeng WangDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Le Xuan Truong NguyenDepartment of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Min LiDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Computational and Quantitative Medicine, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Yinghui ZhuDepartment of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Dandan ZhaoDepartment of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Lucy GhodaDepartment of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8212-3586
Jonathan SerodyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4568-1092
Benjamin VincentDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1762-2282
Leo LuznikDepartment of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ivana GojoDepartment of Oncology and Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Joshua ZeidnerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Rui SuDepartment of Systems Biology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4807-6229
Jianjun ChenDepartment of Systems Biology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3749-2902
Ritin SharmaCancer & Cell Biology Division, The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Patrick PirrotteCancer & Cell Biology Division, The Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1360-6039
Xiwei WuIntegrative Genomics Core, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Weidong HuDepartment of Immunology and Theranostics, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Weidong HanSir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7227-3671
Binghui ShenDepartment of Cancer Genetics and Epigenetics, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Ya-Huei KuoDepartment of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2595-0419
Jie JinDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Amandeep SalhotraDepartment of Hematology and HCT, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Jeffrey WangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Guido MarcucciDepartment of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3983-5908
Yun Lyna LuoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Ling LiDepartment of Hematological Malignancies Translational Science, Gehr Family Center for Leukemia Research, Hematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA. lingli@coh.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7568-939X
City of Hope · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWestern University of Health Sciences · USFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNJohns Hopkins University · USTranslational Genomics Research Institute · USSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNSuzhou Vocational Health College · CN

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI John Charles Williams · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Function Analysis of FEN-1 Nuclease in Genome StabilityR01CA073764 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BINGHUI SHEN · 2002 to 2026
$7.9M
The role and therapeutic potential of IGF2BP2 in MLL-rearranged leukemiaR01CA271497 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI Jianjun Chen · 2022 to 2026
$2.8M
Targeting FTO to treat acute myeloid leukemiaR01CA243386 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI CHEN, JIANJUN · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
TET2-mediated epitranscriptomic regulation in leukemia microenvironmentR01CA280389 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI Jianjun Chen · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
The role and mechanism of METTL3/METTL14-mediated RNA modification in the pathogenesis and drug-resistance of AMLR01CA236399 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI CHEN, JIANJUN · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Targeting protein acetylation as a therapeutic approach for MDSR01HL141336 · NHLBI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI LI, LING · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Targeting Protein Arginine Methyltransferases to Eradicate Acute Myeloid LeukemiaR01CA279595 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI LING LI · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Role of Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 9 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia MaintenanceR01CA248149 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI LI, LING · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA073764NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236399NCI NIH HHS R01 CA243386NCI NIH HHS R01 CA248149NCI NIH HHS R01 CA271497NCI NIH HHS R01 CA279595NCI NIH HHS R01 CA280389NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141336NIH HHS ACS RSG-19-036001-LIB
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current anticancer therapies cannot eliminate all cancer cells, which hijack normal arginine methylation as a means to promote their maintenance via unknown mechanisms. Here we show that targeting protein arginine N-methyltransferase 9 (PRMT9), whose activities are elevated in blasts and leukemia stem cells (LSCs) from patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), eliminates disease via cancer-intrinsic mechanisms and cancer-extrinsic type I interferon (IFN)-associated immunity. PRMT9 ablation in AML cells decreased the arginine methylation of regulators of RNA translation and the DNA damage response, suppressing cell survival. Notably, PRMT9 inhibition promoted DNA damage and activated cyclic GMP-AMP synthase, which underlies the type I IFN response. Genetically activating cyclic GMP-AMP synthase in AML cells blocked leukemogenesis. We also report synergy of a PRMT9 inhibitor with anti-programmed cell death protein 1 in eradicating AML. Overall, we conclude that PRMT9 functions in survival and immune evasion of both LSCs and non-LSCs; targeting PRMT9 may represent a potential anticancer strategy.

Indexed as

ArginineLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteNeoplastic Stem CellsNucleotidyltransferasesProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDNA DamageHumansInterferon Type IMethylationMiceArgininecGAS protein, humanCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseInterferon Type INucleotidyltransferasesProtein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID38413714
PMCPMC11056319
OpenAlexW4392193052

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.