Evidence mapPaperPMID 38415722Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2024

Long-term night-to-night variability of sleep-disordered breathing using a radar-based home sleep apnea test: a prospective cohort study.

Samuel Tschopp, Urs Borner, Marco Caversaccio, Kurt Tschopp

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05134402 (Recording of Multiple Nights Using a New Contactless Device), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05134402 completednot on this map

Recording of Multiple Nights Using a New Contactless Device (Sleepiz One Connect) in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

TypeobservationalSponsorSamuel TschoppRan2021 to 2022Enrolled25ConditionsObstructive Sleep Apnea, Sleep Apnea, Respiratory Tract Disease, Respiration DisorderArmsSleepiz One Connect
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of a novel smart mandibular advancement device for nightly monitoring of treatment.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Trial
  2. Comment on: "Uvularis muscle strengthening advancement in palatopharyngeal collapse in selected cases of snoring and obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized trial": the single-night polysomnography limitation.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel TschoppDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Inselspital, University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Urs BornerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Inselspital, University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Marco CaversaccioDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Inselspital, University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Kurt TschoppDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kantonsspital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.
University of Bern · CHKantonsspital Baselland · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesNight-to-night variability of sleep-disordered breathing limits the diagnostic accuracy of a single measurement. Multiple recordings using a reliable, affordable method could reduce the uncertainty and avoid misdiagnosis, which could be possible with radar-based home sleep apnea testing (HSAT).

methodsWe recruited consecutive patients with suspected sleep-disordered breathing and performed contactless radar-based HSAT with automated scoring (Sleepiz One; Sleepiz AG, Zurich, Switzerland) over 10 nights. During the first night, patients were simultaneously measured with peripheral arterial tonometry.

resultsTwenty-four of the 28 included patients could achieve a minimum of 4 measurements. The failure rate was 16% (37 of 238 measurements). The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and oxygen desaturation index were consistently lower with radar-based HSAT compared with peripheral arterial tonometry. The variability of the AHI was considerable, with a standard error of measurement of 5.2 events/h (95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.6-5.7 events/h) and a minimal detectable difference of 14.4 events/h (95% CI: 12.7-15.9 events/h). Alcohol consumption partially accounted for the variability, with an AHI increase of 1.7 events/h (95% CI: 0.6-2.8 events/h) for each standard drink. Based on a single measurement, 17% of patients were misdiagnosed and 32% were misclassified for sleep-disordered breathing severity. After 5 measurements, the mean AHI of the measured nights stabilized with no evidence of substantial changes with additional measurements.

conclusionsNight-to-night variability is considerable and stable over 10 nights. HSAT using radar-based methods over multiple nights is feasible and well tolerated by patients. It could offer lower costs and allow for multiple-night testing to increase accuracy. However, validation and reducing the failure rate are necessary for implementation in the clinical routine. CLINICAL

trial registrationRegistry: ClinicalTrials.gov; Name: Recording of Multiple Nights Using a New Contactless Device (Sleepiz One Connect) in Obstructive Sleep Apnea; URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05134402; Identifier: NCT05134402. CITATION: Tschopp S, Borner U, Caversaccio M, Tschopp K. Long-term night-to-night variability of sleep-disordered breathing using a radar-based home sleep apnea test: a prospective cohort study.

Indexed as

PolysomnographyRadarSleep Apnea SyndromesAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReproducibility of Resultsdiagnosishome sleep apnea testingnight-to-night variabilityobstructive sleep apneaperipheral arterial tonometrysleep-disordered breathingSleepizWatchPAT

Identifiers

PMID38415722
PMCPMC11217624
OpenAlexW4392230220

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.