Evidence mapPaperPMID 38415991Full record

ArticleMedicine and science in sports and exercise2024

Longitudinal Associations between 24-h Movement Behaviors and Cardiometabolic Biomarkers: A Natural Experiment over Retirement.

Kristin Suorsa, Tuija Leskinen, Nidhi Gupta, Lars L Andersen, Jesse Pasanen, Pasan Hettiarachchi, Peter J Johansson, Jaana Pentti, Jussi Vahtera, Sari Stenholm

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kristin Suorsa
Tuija Leskinen
Nidhi GuptaDepartment of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Physical Work Load, National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, DENMARK.
Lars L AndersenDepartment of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Physical Work Load, National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, DENMARK.
Jesse Pasanen
Pasan Hettiarachchi
Peter J Johansson
Jaana Pentti
Jussi Vahtera
Sari Stenholm
Turku University Hospital · FIUniversity of Turku · FINational Research Centre for the Working Environment · DKUppsala University · SEUppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPhysical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep, that is, 24-h movement behaviors, often change in the transition from work to retirement, which may affect cardiometabolic health. This study investigates the longitudinal associations between changes in 24-h movement behaviors and cardiometabolic biomarkers during the retirement transition.

methodsRetiring public sector workers ( n = 212; mean (SD) age, 63.5 (1.1) yr) from the Finnish Retirement and Aging study used a thigh-worn Axivity accelerometer and filled out a diary to obtain data on daily time spent in sedentary behavior (SED), light physical activity (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and sleep before and after retirement (1 yr in-between). Cardiometabolic biomarkers, including LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, total/HDL-cholesterol ratio, triglycerides, C-reactive protein, fasting glucose, and insulin, were measured. Associations between changes in 24-h movement behaviors and cardiometabolic biomarkers were analyzed using compositional robust regression and isotemporal substitution analysis.

resultsIncreasing LPA in relation to remaining behaviors was associated with an increase in HDL-cholesterol and decrease in total/HDL-cholesterol ratio ( P < 0.05 for both). For instance, reallocation of 30 min from sleep/SED to LPA was associated with an increase in HDL-cholesterol by 0.02 mmol·L -1 . Moreover, increasing MVPA in relation to remaining behaviors was associated with a decrease in triglycerides ( P = 0.02). Reallocation of 30 min from SED/sleep to MVPA was associated with 0.07-0.08 mmol·L -1 decrease in triglycerides. Findings related to LDL-cholesterol, C-reactive protein, fasting glucose, and insulin were less conclusive.

conclusionsDuring the transition from work to retirement, increasing physical activity at the expense of passive behaviors was associated with a better lipid profile. Our findings suggest that life transitions like retirement could be utilized more as an optimal time window for promoting physical activity and health.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCholesterol, HDLExerciseInsulinRetirementSedentary BehaviorSleepAccelerometryBlood GlucoseCardiometabolic Risk FactorsCholesterol, LDLC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFinlandHumansLongitudinal StudiesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLC-Reactive ProteinInsulinTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID38415991
PMCPMC12376805
OpenAlexW4392241938

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.