Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38416540›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2024

Features of the Physical and Social Neighborhood Environment and Neighborhood-Level Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia in South Carolina.

Dana M Alhasan, Gary Larson, Matthew C Lohman, Bo Cai, Frankie B LaPorte, Maggi C Miller, W Braxton Jackson, Nathaniel S MacNell, Jana A Hirsch, Chandra L Jackson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dana M AlhasanEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6388-6035
Gary LarsonSocial & Scientific Systems, Inc., a DLH Holdings Company, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Matthew C LohmanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Bo CaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Frankie B LaPorteSocial & Scientific Systems, Inc., a DLH Holdings Company, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Maggi C MillerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
W Braxton JacksonSocial & Scientific Systems, Inc., a DLH Holdings Company, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Nathaniel S MacNellSocial & Scientific Systems, Inc., a DLH Holdings Company, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Jana A HirschUrban Health Collaborative, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chandra L JacksonEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0915-8272

Funding

Social and Environmental Determinants of Health EquityZIAES103325 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JACKSON, CHANDRA · 2017 to 2025
$12.7M
Longitudinal Neighborhood Determinants of ADRD Progression within a Multi-Site CohortR01AG072634 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI Jana Ariel Hirsch · 2021 to 2026
$6.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies are increasingly examining the relationship between the neighborhood environment and cognitive decline; yet, few have investigated associations between multiple neighborhood features and Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD).

objectiveWe investigated the relationship between neighborhood features and ADRD cumulative incidence from 2010 to 2014 in the South Carolina Alzheimer's Disease Registry (SCADR).

methodsDiagnosed ADRD cases

resultsThe average annual ADRD cumulative incidence was 690 per 100,000 people per census tract (95% CI: 660, 710). The analysis was limited to 98% of census tracts with a population

conclusionsNeighborhood environment features, such as higher air pollution levels, were associated with higher neighborhood ADRD incidence. The INLA-SPDE method could have broad applicability to data collected across disparate spatial scales. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP13183.

Indexed as

Air PollutionAlzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionHumansNeighborhood CharacteristicsSouth Carolina

Identifiers

PMID38416540
PMCPMC10901285

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.