Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38418676›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Alterations in hypothalamic-pituitary axis (HPA) hormones 6 months after cranial radiotherapy in adult patients with primary brain tumors outside the HPA region.

Ali Shahriari, Hamid Etemadrezaie, Samira Zabihyan, Amir Amirabadi, Amir Hossein Aalami

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ali ShahriariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8343-9294
Hamid EtemadrezaieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ghaem Teaching Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran. etemadrezaiens@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6645-051X
Samira ZabihyanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ghaem Teaching Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0742-6664
Amir AmirabadiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9978-4359
Amir Hossein AalamiDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, College of Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. amir.h.aalami@protonmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4928-254X
Islamic Azad University, Mashhad · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCranial radiotherapy is a common treatment for brain tumors, but it can affect the hypothalamic-pituitary (H-P) axis and lead to hormonal disorders. This study aimed to compare serum levels of HPA hormones before and after cranial radiation. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study involved 27 adult patients who underwent brain tumor resection before the initiation of radiotherapy, and none had metastatic brain tumors. All participants had the HPA within the radiation field, and their tumors were located in brain areas outside from the HPA. Serum levels of HPA hormones were recorded both before and 6 months after cranial radiotherapy.

resultsA total of 27 adult patients, comprising 16 (59.3%) males and 11 (40.7%) females, with a mean age of 56.37 ± 11.38 years, were subjected to evaluation. Six months post-radiotherapy, serum levels of GH and TSH exhibited a significant decrease. Prior to radiotherapy, a substantial and direct correlation was observed between TSH and FSH (p = 0.005) as well as LH (p = 0.014). Additionally, a significant and direct relationship was noted between serum FSH and LH (p < 0.001) before radiotherapy. After radiotherapy, a significant and direct correlation persisted between TSH and FSH (p = 0.003) as well as LH (p = 0.005), along with a significant and direct relationship between serum FSH and LH (p < 0.001). Furthermore, a significant and direct association was identified between changes in serum GH levels and FSH (p = 0.04), as well as between serum LH and FSH (p < 0.001).

conclusionReduced serum levels of HPA hormones are a significant complication of cranial radiotherapy and should be evaluated in follow-up assessments.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemAdultAgedCranial IrradiationFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedThyrotropinFollicle Stimulating HormoneThyrotropinBrain neoplasmsEndocrine-related cancerHypothalamic-pituitary axis (H-P axis)Radiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID38418676
OpenAlexW4392230030

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.