Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38419961›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in human neuroscience2024

A systematic review of EEG based automated schizophrenia classification through machine learning and deep learning.

Jagdeep Rahul, Diksha Sharma, Lakhan Dev Sharma, Umakanta Nanda, Achintya Kumar Sarkar

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jagdeep RahulDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi University, Arunachal Pradesh, India.
Diksha SharmaDepartment of Electronics and Communication, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Sri City, India.
Lakhan Dev SharmaSchool of Electronics Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amrawati, India.
Umakanta NandaSchool of Electronics Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amrawati, India.
Achintya Kumar SarkarDepartment of Electronics and Communication, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Sri City, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The electroencephalogram (EEG) serves as an essential tool in exploring brain activity and holds particular importance in the field of mental health research. This review paper examines the application of artificial intelligence (AI), encompassing machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), for classifying schizophrenia (SCZ) through EEG. It includes a thorough literature review that addresses the difficulties, methodologies, and discoveries in this field. ML approaches utilize conventional models like Support Vector Machines and Decision Trees, which are interpretable and effective with smaller data sets. In contrast, DL techniques, which use neural networks such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and long short-term memory networks (LSTMs), are more adaptable to intricate EEG patterns but require significant data and computational power. Both ML and DL face challenges concerning data quality and ethical issues. This paper underscores the importance of integrating various techniques to enhance schizophrenia diagnosis and highlights AI's potential role in this process. It also acknowledges the necessity for collaborative and ethically informed approaches in the automated classification of SCZ using AI.

Indexed as

AIclassificationdeep learningEEGmachine learningSchizophrenia (SCZ)

Identifiers

PMID38419961
PMCPMC10899326

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.