ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2024
Tumour response following preoperative chemotherapy is affected by body mass index in patients with colorectal liver metastases.
Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multi-omics analysis of patient-derived organoids reveals that E3 ligase COP1 promotes liver metastasis and oxaliplatin resistance in colorectal cancer through LUZP1 degradation and MYL9 phosphorylation.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026Article
- The impact of CT-based adipose tissue distribution and sarcopenia on treatment outcomes in patients with high-risk soft tissue sarcoma.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- A Review Article: The Relationship Between Obesity and Colorectal Cancer.Current diabetes reports · 2024Review
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13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundColorectal cancer is the third most prevalent malignancy globally and ranks second in cancer-related mortality, with the liver being the primary organ of metastasis. Preoperative chemotherapy is widely recommended for initially or potentially resectable colorectal liver metastases (CRLMs). Tumour pathological response serves as the most important and intuitive indicator for assessing the efficacy of chemotherapy. However, the postoperative pathological results reveal that a considerable number of patients exhibit a poor response to preoperative chemotherapy. Body mass index (BMI) is one of the factors affecting the tumorigenesis and progression of colorectal cancer as well as prognosis after various antitumour therapies. Several studies have indicated that overweight and obese patients with metastatic colorectal cancer experience worse prognoses than those with normal weight, particularly when receiving first-line chemotherapy regimens in combination with bevacizumab.
aimTo explore the predictive value of BMI regarding the pathologic response following preoperative chemotherapy for CRLMs.
methodsA retrospective analysis was performed in 126 consecutive patients with CRLM who underwent hepatectomy following preoperative chemotherapy at four different hospitals from October 2019 to July 2023. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were applied to analyse potential predictors of tumour pathological response. The Kaplan-Meier method with log rank test was used to compare progression-free survival (PFS) between patients with high and low BMI. BMI < 24.0 kg/m
resultsLow BMI was observed in 74 (58.7%) patients and complete tumour response was found in 27 (21.4%) patients. The rate of complete tumour response was significantly higher in patients with low BMI (29.7%
conclusionIn CRLM patients receiving preoperative chemotherapy, a low BMI may be associated with better tumour response and longer PFS.
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