Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38425482›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

β-glucans from

Sarah Case, Tara O'Brien, Anna E Ledwith, Shilong Chen, Cian J H Horneck Johnston, Emer E Hackett, Michele O'Sullivan, Hugo Charles-Messance, Elaine Dempsey, Supriya Yadav and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Effects ofBiomedicines · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah Case *School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Tara O'Brien *School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Anna E LedwithSchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Shilong ChenNatPro Centre, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Cian J H Horneck JohnstonSchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Emer E HackettSchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Michele O'SullivanSchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Hugo Charles-MessanceSchool of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Elaine DempseySchool of Genetics and Microbiology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Supriya YadavMBio, Monaghan, Ireland.
Jude WilsonMBio, Monaghan, Ireland.
Sinead C CorrSchool of Genetics and Microbiology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Shipra Nagar *NatPro Centre, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Frederick J Sheedy *School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Trinity College Dublin · IEMonaghan Biosciences (Ireland) · IEUniversity College Cork · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Macrofungi, such as edible mushrooms, have been used as a valuable medical resource for millennia as a result of their antibacterial and immuno-modulatory components. Mushrooms contain dietary fibers known as β-glucans, a class of polysaccharides previously linked to the induction of Trained Immunity. However, little is known about the ability of mushroom-derived β-glucans to induce Trained Immunity. Methods & results: Using various powdered forms of the white button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus), we found that mouse macrophages pre-treated with whole mushroom powder (WMP) displayed enhanced responses to restimulation with TLR ligands, being particularly sensitive to Toll-like receptor (TLR)-2 stimulation using synthetic lipopeptides. This trained response was modest compared to training observed with yeast-derived β-glucans and correlated with the amount of available β-glucans in the WMP. Enriching for β-glucans content using either a simulated Discussion: Taken together, these data demonstrate that β-glucans from common macrofungi can train innate immune cells and could point to novel ways of delivering bio-available β-glucans for education of the innate immune system.

Indexed as

digestionimmunometabolismmushroomTrained Immunityβ-glucan

Identifiers

PMID38425482
PMCPMC10902450
OpenAlexW4391842067

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.