Evidence mapPaperPMID 38426174Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Factors associated with older adults' cognitive decline 6 months after gamma-variant SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Vanessa Giffoni M N P Peixoto, Lucas Alves Facci, Thiago C S Barbalho, Raíssa Nascimento Souza, Alice Mendes Duarte, Marina Bruxel Dos Santos, Katie Moraes Almondes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa Giffoni M N P PeixotoPost-graduation Program in Psychobiology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Lucas Alves FacciUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Thiago C S BarbalhoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Raíssa Nascimento SouzaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Alice Mendes DuarteUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Marina Bruxel Dos SantosDepartment of Psychology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Katie Moraes AlmondesPost-graduation Program in Psychobiology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cognitive deficits are commonly reported after COVID-19 recovery, but little is known in the older population. This study aims to investigate possible cognitive damage in older adults 6 months after contracting COVID-19, as well as individual risk factors. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 70 participants aged 60-78 with COVID-19 6 months prior and 153 healthy controls. Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic (MoCA-B) screened for cognitive impairment; Geriatric Depression Scale and Geriatric Anxiety Inventory screened for depression and anxiety. Data were collected on demographics and self-reports of comorbid conditions. Results: The mean age of participants was 66.97 ± 4.64 years. A higher proportion of individuals in the COVID group complained about cognitive deficits (χ Conclusion: Our study highlights a profile of cognitive risk aggravation over aging after COVID-19 infection, which is likely mitigated by wealth but worsened in the presence of overweight. Ageusia at the time of acute COVID-19, anxiety, being overweight, and absence of routine intellectual activities are risk factors for more prominent cognitive decline among those infected by COVID-19.

Indexed as

cognitioncognitive declineCOVID-19long-termolder adultspost-COVID syndromeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38426174
PMCPMC10902427
OpenAlexW4391841966

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.