Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38427486›Full record

ReviewJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2024

Tau Immunotherapies for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Tauopathies: Status of Trials and Insights from Preclinical Studies.

Einar M Sigurdsson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Tau degradation in Alzheimer's disease: Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Einar M SigurdssonDepartments of Neuroscience and Physiology, and Psychiatry, Neuroscience Institute, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR01AG032611 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Einar M Sigurdsson · 2008 to 2026
$9.7M
Epitope-Specific Targeting of Tau Aggregates.R01NS077239 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Einar M Sigurdsson · 2011 to 2026
$7.9M
Cell-Type Specific Vulnerability to Tauopathy and Its Prevention in Multiple ModelsRF1NS120488 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RYOO, HYUNG D, SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2021 to 2021
$2.4M
Cell-Type Specific Vulnerability to Tauopathy and Its Prevention in Multiple ModelsR01NS120488 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RYOO, HYUNG D, SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2024 to 2025
$1.6M
Single domain antibodies for diagnosis and treatment of synucleinopathiesR56AG083436 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2023 to 2023
$717k
Single Domain Anti-Tau Antibodies as Potential Therapy for Alzheimer's Disease R21AG058282 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2018 to 2019
$466k
Tau Pathology and Calcium Dyshomeostasis: Novel Imaging Approach and TherapyR21AG069475 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2020 to 2020
$466k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032611NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058282NIA NIH HHS R21 AG069475NIA NIH HHS R56 AG083436NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077239NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS120488NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS120488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tau protein undergoes pathological changes in Alzheimer's disease and other tauopathies that eventually lead to functional impairments. Over the years, several therapeutic approaches have been examined to slow or halt the progression of tau pathology but have yet to lead to an approved disease-modifying treatment. Of the drugs in clinical trials that directly target tau, immunotherapies are the largest category and mostly consist of antibodies in different stages of development. There is a reasonable optimism that at least some of these compounds will have a clinically meaningful efficacy. This view is based on the significant although modest efficacy of some antibodies targeting amyloid-β in Alzheimer's disease and the fact that tau pathology correlates much better with the degree of dementia than amyloid-β lesions. In Alzheimer's disease, clearing pathological tau may therefore improve function later in the disease process than when removing amyloid-β. This review provides a brief update on the active and passive clinical tau immunization trials with insight from preclinical studies. Various epitopes are being targeted and some of the antibodies are said to target extracellular tau but because almost all of pathological tau is found intracellularly, the most efficacious antibodies should be able to enter the cell.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseImmunotherapyTauopathiestau ProteinsAnimalsClinical Trials as TopicHumanstau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseantibodyclinical trialsimmunotherapytauopathiestau proteinvaccine

Identifiers

PMID38427486
PMCPMC11587787
OpenAlexW4392200628

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.