Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38429359›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Soluble Frizzled-related proteins promote exosome-mediated Wnt re-secretion.

Thi Hong Nguyen Tran, Ritsuko Takada, Elena Krayukhina, Takahiro Maruno, Yusuke Mii, Susumu Uchiyama, Shinji Takada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thi Hong Nguyen Tran *Exploratory Research Center on Life and Living Systems (ExCELLS), National Institutes of Natural Sciences, 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji-cho, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8787, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4603-9870
Ritsuko Takada *Exploratory Research Center on Life and Living Systems (ExCELLS), National Institutes of Natural Sciences, 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji-cho, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8787, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1615-056X
Elena KrayukhinaU-Medico Inc., 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takahiro MarunoU-Medico Inc., 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yusuke MiiExploratory Research Center on Life and Living Systems (ExCELLS), National Institutes of Natural Sciences, 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji-cho, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8787, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1907-5665
Susumu UchiyamaExploratory Research Center on Life and Living Systems (ExCELLS), National Institutes of Natural Sciences, 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji-cho, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8787, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5181-179X
Shinji TakadaExploratory Research Center on Life and Living Systems (ExCELLS), National Institutes of Natural Sciences, 5-1 Higashiyama, Myodaiji-cho, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8787, Japan. stakada@nibb.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-4125-6056
National Institute for Basic Biology · JPChugai Pharma (United States) · USNational Institutes of Natural Sciences · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 17H05782MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 18H02454MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19H04797MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 21H02498MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 22H05642MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 23H04930MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 24111002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wnt proteins are thought to be transported in several ways in the extracellular space. For instance, they are known to be carried by exosomes and by Wnt-carrier proteins, such as sFRP proteins. However, little is known about whether and/or how these two transport systems are related. Here, we show that adding sFRP1 or sFRP2, but not sFRP3 or sFRP4, to culture medium containing Wnt3a or Wnt5a increases re-secretion of exosome-loaded Wnt proteins from cells. This effect of sFRP2 is counteracted by heparinase, which removes sugar chains on heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs), but is independent of LRP5/6, Wnt co-receptors essential for Wnt signaling. Wnt3a and Wnt5a specifically dimerize with sFRP2 in culture supernatant. Furthermore, a Wnt3a mutant defective in heterodimerization with sFRP2 impairs the ability to increase exosome-mediated Wnt3a re-secretion. Based on these results, we propose that Wnt heterodimerization with its carrier protein, sFRP2, enhances Wnt accumulation at sugar chains on HSPGs on the cell surface, leading to increased endocytosis and exosome-mediated Wnt re-secretion. Our results suggest that the range of action of Wnt ligands is controlled by coordination of different transport systems.

Indexed as

ExosomesSecreted Frizzled-Related ProteinsCarrier ProteinsSugarsWnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayCarrier ProteinsSecreted Frizzled-Related ProteinsSugarsWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38429359
PMCPMC10907715
OpenAlexW4392360329

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.