Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38429599›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2024

Increased frequency of light physical activity during midlife and old age buffers against cognitive declines.

Jeremy M Hamm, Kelly Parker, Margie E Lachman, Jacqueline A Mogle, Katherine A Duggan, Ryan McGrath

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Patterns of Perceived Control That Buffer Against Cognitive Decline in Midlife and Old Age.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Characterizing Cognitive Dispersion and Its Correlates Across the Adult Lifespan in MIDUS.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Increases in adherence to a simplified Mediterranean diet predicts improved next day cognitive functioning.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. Combinations of light, moderate, and vigorous physical activity in midlife and old age: implications for healthy cognitive aging.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy M HammDepartment of Psychology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA. jeremy.hamm@ndsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1672-0868
Kelly ParkerDepartment of Psychology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Margie E LachmanDepartment of Psychology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA.
Jacqueline A MogleDepartment of Psychology, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
Katherine A DugganDepartment of Psychology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Ryan McGrathDepartment of Kinesiology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
North Dakota State University · USBrandeis University · USClemson University · US

Funding

U19 MIDlife in the United States-Diversity Supplement-WellsU19AG051426 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAROL D. RYFF · 2016 to 2026
$74.8M
STATISTICS COREP01AG020166 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RYFF, CAROL D. · 2002 to 2015
$50.6M
Integrative Pathways to Cognitive, Affective, and Brain HealthU01AG077928 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sterling C Johnson, MARGIE E LACHMAN · 2022 to 2026
$17.7M
Technical Services CoreP30GM114748 · NIGMS · NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCOURT, MARK E. · 2016 to 2020
$5.0M
Perceived Control and Cognitive Aging: Pathways to Preserve Cognitive Functioning and Reduce Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease in Socioeconomically Diverse PopulationsR01AG075117 · NIA · NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAMM, JEREMY · 2022 to 2025
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG020166NIA NIH HHS P01-AG020166NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075117NIA NIH HHS R01AG075117NIA NIH HHS U01 AG077928NIA NIH HHS U01-AG077928NIA NIH HHS U19 AG051426NIA NIH HHS U19-AG051426NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM114748NIGMS NIH HHS P30GM114748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it is well established that moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) buffers against declines in cognitive health, less is known about the benefits of light physical activity (LPA). Research on the role of LPA is crucial to advancing behavioral interventions to improve late life health outcomes, including cognitive functioning, because this form of physical activity remains more feasible and amenable to change in old age. Our study examined the extent to which increases in LPA frequency protected against longitudinal declines in cognitive functioning and whether such a relationship becomes pronounced in old age when opportunities for MVPA are typically reduced. We analyzed 9-year data from the national Midlife in the United States Study (n = 2,229; M

Indexed as

Executive FunctionExerciseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCognitionCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMemory, EpisodicMiddle AgedUnited StatesEpisodic memoryExecutive functioningHealthy cognitive agingLight physical activityLongitudinal change

Identifiers

PMID38429599
PMCPMC11290996
OpenAlexW4392364181

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.