Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38430391›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2024

Epidemiology of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: current insights and future outlook.

Zhi Yi Su, Pui Yan Siak, Yu Yu Lwin, Shiau-Chuen Cheah

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
35.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Quality of life in nasopharyngeal carcinoma survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal outcomes.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Pooled it
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  8. Trial
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65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhi Yi SuFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, UCSI University, Bandar Springhill, 71010 Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-5329-6090
Pui Yan SiakFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, UCSI University, Bandar Springhill, 71010 Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-4099-4647
Yu Yu LwinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Medicine, Mandalay, Myanmar.
Shiau-Chuen CheahFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, UCSI University, Bandar Springhill, 71010 Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. cheahsc@ucsiuniversity.edu.my.ORCID 0000-0002-9247-7265
UCSI University · MYUniversity of Medicine Mandalay · MM

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia FGRS/1/2020/SKK0/UCSI/02/2UCSI University REIG-FMS-2020/009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is characterised by its remarkable geographical and ethnic distribution. The interplay between genetic susceptibility, environmental exposures, and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections is indicated in the development of NPC. Exposure to tobacco smoking, dietary factors, and inhalants has been associated with the risk of NPC. Genetic association studies have revealed NPC-associated susceptibility loci, including genes involved in immune responses, xenobiotic metabolism, genome maintenance, and cell cycle regulation. EBV exposure timing and strain variation might play a role in its carcinogenicity, although further investigations are required. Other factors including medical history and oral hygiene have been implicated in NPC. Prevention strategies, including primary prevention and secondary prevention through early detection, are vital in reducing mortality and morbidity of NPC. The current review discusses the global and regional distribution of NPC incidences, the risk factors associated with NPC, and the public health implications of these insights. Future investigations should consider international, large-scale prospective studies to elucidate the mechanisms underlying NPC pathogenesis and develop individualized interventions for NPC.

Indexed as

Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsEpidemiologyGeographic/racial disparitiesNasopharyngeal carcinomaRisk factorsScreening

Identifiers

PMID38430391
OpenAlexW4392348336

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.