Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38435816›Full record

ArticleBioengineering & translational medicine2024

Fibroblasts and endothelial cells interplay drives hypertrophic scar formation: Insights from in vitro and in vivo models.

Yaxin Tan, Mengde Zhang, Yi Kong, Fanliang Zhang, Yuzhen Wang, Yuyan Huang, Wei Song, Zhao Li, Linhao Hou, Liting Liang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering & translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Integrative Wound-Healing Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yaxin TanCollege of Graduate Tianjin Medical University Tianjin PR China.
Mengde ZhangResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Yi KongResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Fanliang ZhangResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Yuzhen WangResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Yuyan HuangResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Wei SongResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Zhao LiResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Linhao HouResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Liting LiangResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Xu GuoCollege of Graduate Tianjin Medical University Tianjin PR China.
Qinghua LiuResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Yu FengResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Chao ZhangResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.
Xiaobing FuCollege of Graduate Tianjin Medical University Tianjin PR China.
Sha HuangResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8868-2680
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertrophic scar formation is influenced by the intricate interplay between fibroblasts and endothelial cells. In this study, we investigated this relationship using in vitro and in vivo models. Clinical observations revealed distinct morphological changes and increased vascularity at pathological scar sites. Further analysis using OCTA, immunohistochemistry, and immunofluorescence confirmed the involvement of angiogenesis in scar formation. Our indirect co-culture systems demonstrated that endothelial cells enhance the proliferation and migration of fibroblasts through the secretion of cytokines including VEGF, PDGF, bFGF, and TGF-β. Additionally, a suspended co-culture multicellular spheroid model revealed molecular-level changes associated with extracellular matrix remodeling, cellular behaviors, inflammatory response, and pro-angiogenic activity. Furthermore, KEGG pathway analysis identified the involvement of TGF-β, IL-17, Wnt, Notch, PI3K-Akt, and MAPK pathways in regulating fibroblasts activity. These findings underscore the critical role of fibroblasts-endothelial cells crosstalk in scar formation and provide potential targets for therapeutic intervention. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying this interplay holds promise for the development of innovative approaches to treat tissue injuries and diseases.

Indexed as

cell crosstalkendothelial cellfibroblastscar formationspheroids

Identifiers

PMID38435816
PMCPMC10905555
OpenAlexW4390054931

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.