Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38439600›Full record

ArticlePediatric obesity2024

Associations of childhood BMI traits with blood pressure and glycated haemoglobin in 6-9-year-old Samoan children.

Courtney C Choy, William Johnson, Joseph M Braun, Christina Soti-Ulberg, Muagututia S Reupena, Take Naseri, Kima Savusa, Vaimoana Filipo Lupematasila, Maria Siulepa Arorae, Faatali Tafunaina and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric obesity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Courtney C ChoyDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6870-4384
William JohnsonSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0347-4354
Joseph M BraunDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5239-3235
Christina Soti-UlbergMinistry of Health, Apia, Samoa.
Muagututia S ReupenaLutia i Puava ae Mapu i Fagalele, Apia, Samoa.
Take NaseriDepartment of Epidemiology, International Health Institute, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Kima SavusaSamoa Obesity, Lifestyle, and Genetic Adaptations (OLaGA) Study Group, Apia, Samoa.
Vaimoana Filipo LupematasilaSamoa Obesity, Lifestyle, and Genetic Adaptations (OLaGA) Study Group, Apia, Samoa.
Maria Siulepa AroraeSamoa Obesity, Lifestyle, and Genetic Adaptations (OLaGA) Study Group, Apia, Samoa.
Faatali TafunainaSamoa Obesity, Lifestyle, and Genetic Adaptations (OLaGA) Study Group, Apia, Samoa.
Folla UnasaSamoa Obesity, Lifestyle, and Genetic Adaptations (OLaGA) Study Group, Apia, Samoa.
Rachel L DuckhamInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Dongqing WangDepartment of Global and Community Health, College of Public Health, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3369-5972
Stephen T McGarveyDepartment of Epidemiology, International Health Institute, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1233-6970
Nicola L HawleyDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2601-3454
National University of Samoa · WSBrown University · USDeakin University · AUGeorge Mason University · USLoughborough University · GBYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Research Mentoring and Building Capacity of underrepresented Minority Research Scientists in India.D43TW010540 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE BARRY, Eva Harris · 2017 to 2026
$15.5M
Integrated cellular, mouse and human research on a novel missense variant influencing adiposity in SamoansR01HL093093 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2009 to 2019
$8.2M
Science/Technical CoreP2CHD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Margot Jackson · 2016 to 2026
$7.6M
Spatial Analysis CoreR24HD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FOSTER, ANDREW D. · 2001 to 2016
$7.4M
TRAINING IN DEMOGRAPHYT32HD007338 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREW D. FOSTER · 1987 to 2026
$7.0M
Impact of the obesity-risk CREBRF p.Arg457Gln variant on energy expenditure, intake, and substrate utilization in SamoansR01HL140570 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI DELANY, JAMES P, MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2018 to 2021
$3.1M
Brown NIMHD Minority Health & Health Disparities International Research TrainingT37MD008655 · NIMHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FLANIGAN, TIMOTHY P · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
Developing a multi-component intervention to address cardiometabolic disease (CMD) risk in Samoan childrenK99HL166781 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOY, COURTNEY CHEU LIN · 2023 to 2024
$237k
A multilevel and structural equation modeling approach to understand longitudinal growth, obesity, and cardiometabolic risk among Samoan childrenF31HL147414 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI CHOY, COURTNEY CHEU LIN · 2019 to 2020
$91k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010540Medical Research Council MR/P023347/1NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL147414NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL166781NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093093NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140570NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041020NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041020NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007338NIH HHS D43TW010540NIH HHS F31HL147414NIH HHS HL140570NIH HHS K99HL166781NIH HHS K99HL166781-01A1NIH HHS P2CHD041020NIH HHS R01HL093093NIH HHS T32HD007338NIH HHS T37MD008655NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD008655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevalence and risk factors for elevated glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and blood pressure (BP) are poorly understood among Pacific children. We examined associations of HbA1c and BP in 6-9 year-olds with body mass index (BMI) at ages 2, 5, and BMI velocity between 2-9 years in Samoa.

methodsHbA1c (capillary blood) and BP were measured in n = 410 Samoan children who were part of an ongoing cohort study. Multilevel models predicted BMI trajectory characteristics. Generalized linear regressions assessed associations of childhood characteristics and BMI trajectories with HbA1c and BP treated as both continuous and categorical outcomes. Primary caregiver-reported childhood characteristics were used as covariates.

resultsOverall, 12.90% (n = 53) of children had high HbA1c (≥5.7%) and 33.17% (n = 136) had elevated BP. BMI at 5-years and BMI velocity were positively associated with high HbA1c prevalence in males. A 1 kg/m

conclusionMonitoring childhood BMI trajectories may inform cardiometabolic disease screening and prevention efforts in this at-risk population.

Indexed as

Blood PressureBody Mass IndexGlycated HemoglobinChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMalePediatric ObesityPrevalenceRisk FactorsSamoaGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanblood pressurebody mass indexchildrenglycated haemoglobinSamoatrajectories

Identifiers

PMID38439600
PMCPMC11081844
OpenAlexW4392463944

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.