Evidence mapPaperPMID 38448563Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Optimizing lifestyle profiles is potential for preventing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and enhancing its survival.

Beilin Tu, Wei Li, Haitao Xiao, Xuewen Xu, Yange Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beilin TuDepartment of Plastic and Burns Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Plastic and Burns Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Haitao XiaoDepartment of Plastic and Burns Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xuewen XuDepartment of Plastic and Burns Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, China. xxw_0826@163.com.
Yange ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Burns Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, China. zhangyange7801@163.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

The Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province 2020YJ0280The Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province 2022YFS0131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between lifestyle profile and disease incidence/mortality in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Lifestyle profiles ascertainment was based on the latent profile analysis. The associations of lifestyle profile and outcomes were analyzed by multivariate logistic or Cox regressions. Four lifestyle profiles (profile 1 and 2 for male, profile 3 and 4 for female) were established for all participants. Compared to profile 1, profile 2 (P = 0.042) and profile 3 (P = 0.013) had lower incidence for NAFLD. In contrast, profile 4 showed similar NAFLD prevalence compared to profile 1 (P = 0.756). Individuals with NAFLD within profile 3 had the best long-term survival, and the HR was 0.55 (95% CI 0.40-0.76) for all-cause mortality (compared to profile 1). Profile 4 (P = 0.098) and profile 2 (P = 0.546) had similar all-cause survival compared to profile 1. We explored the associations of healthy lifestyle score with mortality and incidence of NAFLD stratified by lifestyle profiles. We observed that with the increase of healthy lifestyle score, participants within profile 2 did not display lower NAFLD incidence and better long-term survival in NAFLD cases. In this study, lifestyle profiles were constructed in NHANES participants. The distinct lifestyle profiles may help optimize decision-making regarding lifestyle management in preventing NAFLD development, as well as selection of a more personalized approach for improving NAFLD survival.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFemaleHealthy LifestyleHumansLife StyleMaleNutrition SurveysLatent profile analysisLifestyleNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseSurvival

Identifiers

PMID38448563
PMCPMC10918176
OpenAlexW4392517931

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.