Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38450871›Full record

ArticleAging cell2024

Integrin restriction by miR-34 protects germline progenitors from cell death during aging.

Noam Perry, Racheli Braun, Aya Ben-Hamo-Arad, Diana Kanaan, Tal Arad, Lilach Porat-Kuperstein, Hila Toledano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noam PerryDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Racheli BraunDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Aya Ben-Hamo-AradDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Diana KanaanDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Tal AradDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Lilach Porat-KupersteinDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Hila ToledanoDepartment of Human Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9409-7728
University of Haifa · ILTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During aging, regenerative tissues must dynamically balance the two opposing processes of proliferation and cell death. While many microRNAs are differentially expressed during aging, their roles as dynamic regulators of tissue regeneration have yet to be described. We show that in the highly regenerative Drosophila testis, miR-34 levels are significantly elevated during aging. miR-34 modulates germ cell death and protects the progenitor germ cells from accelerated aging. However, miR-34 is not expressed in the progenitors themselves but rather in neighboring cyst cells that kill the progenitors. Transcriptomics followed by functional analysis revealed that during aging, miR-34 modifies integrin signaling by limiting the levels of the heterodimeric integrin receptor αPS2 and βPS subunits. In addition, we found that in cyst cells, this heterodimer is essential for inducing phagoptosis and degradation of the progenitor germ cells. Together, these data suggest that the miR-34-integrin signaling axis acts as a sensor of progenitor germ cell death to extend progenitor functionality during aging.

Indexed as

AgingCell DeathGerm CellsIntegrinsMicroRNAsStem CellsAnimalsDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterMaleSignal TransductionTestisIntegrinsMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, Drosophilaagingdrosophilaintegrinmicro‐RNAsmiR‐34phagoptosisspermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID38450871
PMCPMC11166360
OpenAlexW4392553457

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.