Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38452049›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2024

Asymptomatic bacteriuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in rural southwestern Nigeria: a cross-sectional study.

Azeez Oyemomi Ibrahim, Ibrahim Sebutu Bello, Oluwaserimi Adewumi Ajetunmobi, Kolawole Michael Olusuyi, Gbadebo Oladimeji Ajani, Kayode Rasaq Adewoye, Oluwatosin Oluwagbenga Oguntoye, Omowonuola Olubukola Sonibare, Ayodele Kamal Alabi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Azeez Oyemomi IbrahimDepartment of Family Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Ibrahim Sebutu BelloDepartment of Family Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-5326-2894
Oluwaserimi Adewumi AjetunmobiDepartment of Family Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-5483-9328
Kolawole Michael OlusuyiDepartment of Family Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Gbadebo Oladimeji AjaniDepartment of Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Kayode Rasaq AdewoyeDepartment of Community Health, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Oluwatosin Oluwagbenga OguntoyeDepartment of Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Omowonuola Olubukola SonibareDepartment of Family Medicine, Ogun State University, Oshogbo, Nigeria.
Ayodele Kamal AlabiDepartment of Community Health, Federal Teaching Hospital Ido-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Afe Babalola University · NGEkiti State University · NGObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex · NGOsun State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to identify the prevalence, bacterial isolates, antimicrobial susceptibility profile, and factors associated with asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in rural southwestern Nigeria.

methodsWe performed a hospital-based cross-sectional study of patients with T2DM and ASB. Demographic and clinical data were collected using questionnaires. Urine samples were cultured using standard laboratory procedures, and bacterial colonies were isolated and antimicrobial sensitivity was performed using the disc diffusion technique. Relationships between variables were assessed using adjusted odds ratios (AORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsOf the 280 participants, 73 (26.1%) had ASB (95% CI: 20.9%-31.2%). The most commonly identified isolate was

conclusionThe findings suggest that cefuroxime should be used as an empirical treatment, pending urine culture and sensitivity, and that efforts should be made to prevent ASB in rural southwestern Nigeria.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsBacteriuriaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2CefuroximeCross-Sectional StudiesEscherichia coliFemaleHumansNigeriaAnti-Infective AgentsCefuroximeAsymptomatic bacteriuriablood glucose concentrationEscherichia coliIdo-Ekitiindwelling urethral catheterrural Nigeriatype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38452049
PMCPMC10921853
OpenAlexW4392544845

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.