Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38454201›Full record

ArticleThoracic research and practice2024

Tocilizumab Reduces Lung Injury in a Rat Lung Ischemia and Reperfusion Model.

Yücel Özgür, Reyhan Işık, Bağnu Orhan, Berrin Berçik İnal, Tanıl Özer, Şenel Altun, Burcu Özcan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic research and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yücel ÖzgürBahçelievler State Hospital Anesthesiology and Reanimation Clinic, İstanbul, Turkey.
Reyhan IşıkDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Health Sciences University İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Bağnu OrhanDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Health Sciences University İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Berrin Berçik İnalDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Health Sciences University İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Tanıl ÖzerDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Koşuyolu High Specialization Education And Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Şenel AltunDepartment of Casdiovascular Surgery, Bahçelievler State Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Burcu ÖzcanDepartment of Pathology, Health Sciences University İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, the effect of tocilizumab (TCZ) on lung tissue in lung ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats was investigated. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 24 Wistar rats were divided into 4 equal groups, with 6 rats in each group: Left lung I/R was applied to I/R groups. In the I/R groups, the left lung hilum was clamped for 45 minutes, and then the clamp was removed and reperfused for 120 minutes. In the TCZ groups, 4 mg/kg and 8 mg/kg of TCZ were administered intraperitoneally to the rats 30 minutes before surgery.

resultsThe tumor necrosis factor-alpha mean value was not statistically significant between the groups (P = .091). Statistically significant results were observed between group I/R-TCZ (8 mg/kg) and group I/R for catalase. (P = .005). Statistically significant results were observed between group I/R-TCZ (8 mg/kg) and group I/R for malondialdehyde. (P = .009). The difference in total ischemia score between group I/R-TCZ (4 mg/kg) and group I/R-TCZ (8 mg/kg) and group I/R was statistically significant (P < .001). In terms of alveolar hemorrhage, there was a statistically significant difference between group I/R-TCZ (4 mg/kg) and group I/R-TCZ (8 mg/kg) and group I/R (P = .01 and P = .002, respectively). There was a statistically significant difference between group I/R-TCZ (8 mg/kg) and group I/R in terms of neutrophil accumulation (P = .01). In terms of interstitial edema, there was a statistically significant difference between group I/R-TCZ (4 mg/kg) and group I/R-TCZ (8 mg/kg) and group I/R (P = .006 and P = .001, respectively). In terms of pulmonary edema, there was a statistically significant difference between group I/R-TCZ (4 mg/kg) and group I/R-TCZ (8 mg/kg) and group I/R (P = .01 and P = .009, respectively).

conclusionLung tissue may be affected by I/R injury and this damage can be reversed with the use of TCZ.

Identifiers

PMID38454201
PMCPMC11114182

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.