Evidence mapPaperPMID 38454429Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2024

Enhancing cardiometabolic health: unveiling the synergistic effects of high-intensity interval training with spirulina supplementation on selected adipokines, insulin resistance, and anthropometric indices in obese males.

Maryam Delfan, Ayoub Saeidi, Rashmi Supriya, Kurt A Escobar, Ismail Laher, Katie M Heinrich, Katja Weiss, Beat Knechtle, Hassane Zouhal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Emerging roles of spexin in cardiovascular homeostasis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Maryam DelfanDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran. m.delfan@alzahra.ac.ir.
Ayoub SaeidiDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Kurdistan, Iran.
Rashmi SupriyaCentre for Health and Exercise Science Research, SPEH, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kurt A EscobarDepartment of Kinesiology, California State University, Long Beach, CA, 90840, USA.
Ismail LaherDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology, and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Katie M HeinrichDepartment of Kinesiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66502, USA.
Katja WeissInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Beat KnechtleInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. beat.knechtle@hispeed.ch.
Hassane ZouhalUniv Rennes, M2S (Laboratoire Mouvement, Sport, Rennes, Santé, EA 1274, F-35000, France. hassane.zouhal@univ-rennes2.fr.
Alzahra University · IRCalifornia State University, Long Beach · USHong Kong Baptist University · HKKansas State University · USUniversité de Rennes · FRUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Kurdistan · IRUniversity of St.Gallen · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the combined effects of 12 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and spirulina supplementation on adipokine levels, insulin resistance, anthropometric indices, and cardiorespiratory fitness in 44 obese males (aged 25-40 years). The participants were randomly assigned to one of four groups: control (CG), supplement (SG), training (TG), or training plus supplement (TSG). The intervention involved daily administration of either spirulina or a placebo and HIIT three times a week for the training groups. Anthropometric indices, HOMA-IR, VO

Indexed as

AdipokinesHigh-intensity interval trainingObesitySpirulina

Identifiers

PMID38454429
PMCPMC10921712
OpenAlexW4392550979

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.