Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38454639›Full record

ArticleAging cell2024

A molecular index for biological age identified from the metabolome and senescence-associated secretome in humans.

Shruthi Hamsanathan, Tamil Anthonymuthu, Denise Prosser, Anna Lokshin, Susan L Greenspan, Neil M Resnick, Subashan Perera, Satoshi Okawa, Giri Narasimhan, Aditi U Gurkar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Urinary metabolic age from high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveals longitudinal aging patterns.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Robust Metabolomic Age Prediction Based on a Wide Selection of Metabolites.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Acetyltransferase in cardiovascular disease and aging.The journal of cardiovascular aging · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shruthi HamsanathanAging Institute of UPMC and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Tamil AnthonymuthuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Denise ProsserDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Anna LokshinDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Susan L GreenspanDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Neil M ResnickAging Institute of UPMC and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Subashan PereraDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Satoshi OkawaPittsburgh Heart, Lung, and Blood Vascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Giri NarasimhanBioinformatics Research Group (BioRG), School of Computing and Information Sciences, Biomolecular Sciences Institute, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Aditi U GurkarAging Institute of UPMC and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4338-0624

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
TriState SenNET (Lung and Heart) Tissue Map and Atlas consortiumU54AG075931 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TOREN FINKEL, Melanie Koenigshoff · 2021 to 2026
$14.0M
Genomic and Metabolomic Data Integration in a Longitudinal Cohort at Risk for Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG054047 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ENGELMAN, CORINNE D. · 2022 to 2025
$3.8M
Genomic and Metabolomic Data Integration in a Longitudinal Cohort at Risk for Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG054047 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ENGELMAN, CORINNE D. · 2016 to 2020
$3.6M
Mapping the cell specific DNA damage-induced molecular and bioelectrical responses in the 3D cardiac unitR01HL161106 · NHLBI · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI Tzahi Cohen-Karni, Aditi U Gurkar · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
Modulators of DNA damage associated nucleo-mitochondrial communication in agingR00AG049126 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GURKAR, ADITI U · 2017 to 2019
$835k
Spatial Acetyl-CoA metabolism as a regulator of Hallmarks of AgingR56AG082757 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GURKAR, ADITI U · 2023 to 2023
$387k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL161106NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS R00 AG049126NIA NIH HHS R00AG049126NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054047NIA NIH HHS R01AG054047NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG054047NIA NIH HHS U54 AG075931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlike chronological age, biological age is a strong indicator of health of an individual. However, the molecular fingerprint associated with biological age is ill-defined. To define a high-resolution signature of biological age, we analyzed metabolome, circulating senescence-associated secretome (SASP)/inflammation markers and the interaction between them, from a cohort of healthy and rapid agers. The balance between two fatty acid oxidation mechanisms, β-oxidation and ω-oxidation, associated with the extent of functional aging. Furthermore, a panel of 25 metabolites, Healthy Aging Metabolic (HAM) index, predicted healthy agers regardless of gender and race. HAM index was also validated in an independent cohort. Causal inference with machine learning implied three metabolites, β-cryptoxanthin, prolylhydroxyproline, and eicosenoylcarnitine as putative drivers of biological aging. Multiple SASP markers were also elevated in rapid agers. Together, our findings reveal that a network of metabolic pathways underlie biological aging, and the HAM index could serve as a predictor of phenotypic aging in humans.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceSecretomeAgingBiomarkersHumansMetabolomeBiomarkersagingbiological agecellular senescencemetabolomicsSASP

Identifiers

PMID38454639
PMCPMC11019119

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.