Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38455219›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2024

Dietary diversity practice and its associated factors among pregnant women in Eastern Ethiopia: A community-based cross-sectional study.

Habtamu Geremew, Samuel Abdisa, Ebisa Zerihun, Yitagesu Kifelew Gizaw, Yoseph Kassa, Chalachew Gashu, Mulat Belay Simegn

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Article in Food science & nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Habtamu GeremewCollege of Health Science Oda Bultum University Chiro Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9027-9847
Samuel AbdisaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science Oda Bultum University Chiro Ethiopia.
Ebisa ZerihunDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science Oda Bultum University Chiro Ethiopia.
Yitagesu Kifelew GizawDepartment of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Science Oda Bultum University Chiro Ethiopia.
Yoseph KassaDepartment of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Science Oda Bultum University Chiro Ethiopia.
Chalachew GashuDepartment of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Science Oda Bultum University Chiro Ethiopia.
Mulat Belay SimegnDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Micronutrient insufficiencies during pregnancy have a marked impact on the health of the woman and her offspring. Evidence about the dietary practice of pregnant women is limited in Ethiopia, particularly in drought-prone areas where food insecurity is widely seen. Therefore, this research aimed to assess the dietary diversity practice and associated factors among pregnant women in Chiro district, Eastern Ethiopia. We employed a community-based cross-sectional survey in Chiro district, Eastern Ethiopia. The data were collected from 417 randomly selected pregnant women using an interview-administered structured questionnaire. EpiData-3.1 and STATA-14 were used for data entry and analysis, respectively. The binary logistic regression analysis was deployed to assess the association between dietary diversity practice and predictor variables. Out of 420 calculated sample size, 417 pregnant women completed the survey giving a response rate of 99.3%. The overall prevalence of optimal dietary diversity was 38.4% (95% CI: 33.7%, 43.2%). Educational status (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 2.71, 95% CI: 1.08, 6.81), meal frequency (AOR: 1.91, 95% CI: 1.11, 3.28), home gardening (AOR: 4.21, 95% CI: 2.48, 7.16), and household food security (AOR: 0.23, 95% CI: 0.13, 0.40) were independent predictors of dietary diversity practice.This study found that a substantial proportion of pregnant women had suboptimal dietary diversity, indicating a fundamental micronutrient inadequacy. Educational status, meal frequency, home gardening practice, and household food security were independent determinants of dietary diversity practice. The findings suggest that promoting maternal education and home gardening practice, and controlling food insecurity might enhance optimal dietary diversity.

Indexed as

dietary diversityEastern Ethiopiapregnant women

Identifiers

PMID38455219
PMCPMC10916598

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.