Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38457241›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Pivotal role of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in infection-related tumor growth.

Nozomi Ito, Hironori Tsujimoto, Hiromi Miyazaki, Risa Takahata, Hideki Ueno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Preoperative PD-1Oncology letters · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nozomi ItoDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Hironori TsujimotoDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2808-4723
Hiromi MiyazakiDivision of Biomedical Engineering, Research Institute, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Risa TakahataDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Hideki UenoDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
National Defense Medical College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, we investigated infection-related tumor growth, focusing on myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) in clinical and experimental settings. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn the clinical study, a total 109 patients who underwent gastrectomy or esophagectomy were included. Blood samples were collected from a preoperative time point through 3 months after surgery, and MDSCs were analyzed using flow cytometry. In animal experiments, peritonitis model mice were created by CLP method. We investigated the number of splenic MDSCs in these mice using flow cytometry. Malignant melanoma cells (B16F10) were inoculated on the back of the mice, and tumor growth was monitored. We compared the level of MDSC infiltration around the tumor and the migration ability between CLP and sham-operated mice-derived MDSCs. Finally, we focused on PD-L1

resultsIn patients with postoperative infectious complication, MDSC number was found to remain elevated 3 months after surgery, when the inflammatory responses were normalized. CLP mice showed increased numbers of MDSCs, and following inoculation with B16F10 cells, this higher number of MDSCs was associated with significant tumor growth. CLP-mice-derived MDSCs had higher levels of accumulation around the tumor and had more enhanced migration ability. Finally, CLP mice had increased numbers of PD-L1

conclusionLong-lasting enhanced MDSCs associated with infection may contribute to infection-related tumor progression.

Indexed as

Myeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeoplasmsAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenHumansMiceB7-H1 Antigencancer progressionimmunosuppressionmyeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs)postoperative infectious complications

Identifiers

PMID38457241
PMCPMC10923041
OpenAlexW4392605372

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.