Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38459357›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2024

Real-world evaluation of persistence, effectiveness and usage patterns of tofacitinib in treatment of psoriatic arthritis in Australia.

Geoffrey Littlejohn, Joanna Leadbetter, Belinda E Butcher, Marie Feletar, Catherine O'Sullivan, Tegan Smith, David Witcombe, Ho Yin Ng, Peter Youssef

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Geoffrey LittlejohnOPAL Rheumatology Ltd, Sydney, NSW, Australia. geoff.littlejohn@monash.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7896-055X
Joanna LeadbetterWriteSource Medical Pty Ltd, Lane Cove, New South Wales, Australia.
Belinda E ButcherWriteSource Medical Pty Ltd, Lane Cove, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1415-4065
Marie FeletarOPAL Rheumatology Ltd, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Catherine O'SullivanOPAL Rheumatology Ltd, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0564-9768
Tegan SmithOPAL Rheumatology Ltd, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2944-9712
David WitcombePfizer Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7213-9461
Ho Yin NgPfizer Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3432-4981
Peter YoussefOPAL Rheumatology Ltd, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-3999
Pfizer (Australia) · AUDandenong Hospital · AUMonash Medical Centre · AUThe University of Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe treatment patterns and persistence of tofacitinib, interleukin 17 inhibitors (IL-17Ai) and tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi), in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA).

methodsData from adult patients with PsA and who had received at least one prescription of tofacitinib, IL-17Ai or TNFi between May 2019 and September 2021 were sourced from the Australian OPAL dataset. Persistence, analysed via Kaplan-Meier methods, and propensity score matching between tofacitinib and bDMARD (IL-17Ai and TNFi) groups were conducted.

resultsOf 16,692 patients with PsA, 1486 (n = 406 tofacitinib, n = 416 IL-17Ai and n = 664 TNFi) were included. More females were in the tofacitinib group (75.4%) than in the IL-17Ai (61.1%) and TNFi (64.8%) groups. Overall, 19.2% of tofacitinib patients were first line, compared with 41.8% of IL-17Ai and 62.8% of TNFi patients. In the overall population, the median persistence was 16.5 months (95% CI 13.8 to 19.5 months), 17.7 months (95% CI 15.8 to 19.6 months) and 17.2 months (95% CI 14.9 to 20.5 months) in the tofacitinib, IL-17Ai and TNFi groups, respectively. Persistence was similar in the tofacitinib/IL-17Ai matched population; however, in the tofacitinib/TNFi matched population, persistence was longer in the tofacitinib group (18.7 months, 95% CI 15.6 to 21.4 months) compared with the TNFi group (12.2 months, 95% CI 19.9 to 14.9 months).

conclusionsIn this Australian real-world dataset, tofacitinib was more frequently used in later lines and among a slightly higher proportion of female patients than IL-17Ai or TNFi. Overall, treatment persistence was similar for tofacitinib, IL-17Ai and TNFi, but tofacitinib exhibited longer persistence than TNFi in a matched population. Key Points • This is the first, large real-world study from Australia investigating the demographics, treatment patterns and comparative treatment persistence of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) treated with tofacitinib and biologic disease-modifying drugs (bDMARDs). • The study suggests that tofacitinib is an effective intervention in PsA with at least comparable persistence to bDMARDs: tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) and interleukin-17 A inhibitors (IL-17Ai).

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticBiological ProductsPiperidinesPyrimidinesAdultAustraliaFemaleHumansTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsPiperidinesPyrimidinestofacitinibTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsbDMARDsPsoriatic arthritisReal-worldTofacitinibTreatment persistence

Identifiers

PMID38459357
PMCPMC11018696
OpenAlexW4392764237

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.