Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38463585›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Synergistic impact of Gui Zhi Shao Yao Zhi Mu Decoction and leflunomide on gut microbiota in rheumatoid arthritis: insights from 16S rDNA sequencing.

Ying Sun, Xiaoheng Chen, Ye Zhang, Xiaojun Chen, Chen Zhang, Jing Zhao, Songge Sun, Yanzhen Zhang, Xinping Qiu

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ying SunRheumatology Department, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Shunyi, Beijing 101300, China.
Xiaoheng ChenThyroid Diseases Department, Dongzhimen Hopital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Dongcheng, Beijing 100700, China.
Ye ZhangSchool of Medicine and Health, Jiuzhou Polytechnic Xuzhou 221113, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaojun ChenRheumatology Department, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Shunyi, Beijing 101300, China.
Chen ZhangRheumatology Department, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Shunyi, Beijing 101300, China.
Jing ZhaoRheumatology Department, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Shunyi, Beijing 101300, China.
Songge SunRheumatology Department, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Shunyi, Beijing 101300, China.
Yanzhen ZhangRheumatology Department, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Shunyi, Beijing 101300, China.
Xinping QiuRheumatology Department, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Shunyi, Beijing 101300, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease with complex pathogenesis, including alterations in the gut microbiota. Gui Zhi Shao Yao Zhi Mu Decoction (GSZD), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, has shown efficacy in RA treatment, but its impact on intestinal microflora remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effects of GSZD combined with leflunomide on the gut microbiota of RA patients.

methodsThe study enrolled 48 RA patients who were randomly assigned to either a control group receiving leflunomide or a treatment group receiving GSZD combined with leflunomide for 12 weeks. Gut microbiota composition was analyzed pre- and post-intervention using 16S rDNA sequencing. Changes in microbial diversity, abundance, and metabolic functions were assessed.

resultsPost-treatment, both groups exhibited significant alterations in gut microbiota composition. GSZD combined with leflunomide led to an increased Bacteroidetes/Firmicutes ratio and a reduction in Actinobacteria compared to leflunomide alone. This was associated with beneficial shifts in microbial genera and metabolic pathways, suggesting improved gut health and systemic immune modulation.

conclusionGSZD combined with leflunomide significantly modulates the gut microbiota in RA patients. This study provides insights into the mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effects of GSZD and highlights the potential of integrating traditional Chinese medicine with conventional treatments in managing RA.

Indexed as

16S rDNA sequencingGui Zhi Shao Yao Zhi Mu Decoctionintestinal microfloraleflunomiderheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID38463585
PMCPMC10918140

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.