Evidence mapPaperPMID 38465375Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

Three approaches to assessing dietary quality in Mexican adolescents from 2006 to 2018 with data from national health and nutrition surveys.

Elsa Berenice Gaona-Pineda, Nancy López-Olmedo, Hortensia Moreno-Macías, Teresa Shamah-Levy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elsa Berenice Gaona-PinedaCenter for Evaluation and Survey Research, National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6769-3946
Nancy López-OlmedoCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7528-0954
Hortensia Moreno-MacíasAutonomous Metropolitan University, Iztapalapa, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1677-9189
Teresa Shamah-LevyCenter for Evaluation and Survey Research, National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, Cuernavaca, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1357-720X
National Institute of Public Health · SIInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública · MXUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess trends in the dietary quality of Mexican adolescents from 2006 to 2018, both overall and by sociodemographic indicators, using adaptations of the EAT-Lancet Planetary Health (PH) recommendations, optimal intake estimated by the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) and 2015 Mexican Dietary Guidelines (MDG) in nationally representative samples.

designUsing dietary data from a semi-quantitative FFQ, dietary quality indexes were constructed as adaptations of three dietary intake recommendations. Trends in adherence to recommendations were evaluated with multivariate quantile regression models with survey year as the main independent variable and adjusted for age, sex, energy intake, dwelling area, geographical region, household assets condition, and student/non-student status.

settingMexico.

participantsNon-pregnant or lactating adolescents aged 12-19 years (

resultsAdherence to the PH index was about 40 %, GBD was nearly 35 % and MDG was about 37 %. The lowest adherences were for added sugars, sugar-sweetened beverages, nuts and seeds, red meats, processed meats, and legumes (<28 %). No 2006-2018 trends in total adherence were found in any index. Nevertheless, negative adherence trends were identified for poultry (

conclusionsMexican adolescents have demonstrated poor dietary quality by these three approaches. Therefore, this population has a high-risk profile for diet-associated chronic diseases. Further research and appropriate public policies are needed.

Indexed as

DietLactationAdolescentEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansMexicoNutrition SurveysVegetablesAdolescentsDietary qualityMexicoTrends

Identifiers

PMID38465375
PMCPMC10993068
OpenAlexW4392658875

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.