Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38469035›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions

Influence of Race/Ethnicity and Sex on Coronary Stent Outcomes in Diabetic Patients.

Kelly Epps, Ridhima Goel, Roxana Mehran, David Kandzari, Abdulla Damluji, Behnam Tehrani, Matthew Sherwood, Alexander Truesdell, Scott Davis, John C Wang and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02240810 (PLATINUM Diversity), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02240810 completednot on this map

PLATINUM Diversity: Outcomes With the Promus PREMIER™ Stent in Women and Minorities (S2326)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorBoston Scientific CorporationRan2014 to 2016Enrolled1,501ConditionsAtherosclerosis, Coronary Artery DiseaseArmsPercutaneous coronary intervention (Promus PREMIER)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Importance of Equity in Health Care.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly EppsInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Ridhima GoelMount Sinai Medical Center, New York, New York.
Roxana MehranMount Sinai Medical Center, New York, New York.
David KandzariPiedmont Heart Institute, Atlanta, Georgia.
Abdulla DamlujiInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Behnam TehraniInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Matthew SherwoodInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Alexander TruesdellInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Scott DavisBaptist Hospital, Little Rock, Arkansas.
John C WangMedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mario LopezCharlotte Heart and Vascular Institute, Port Charlotte, Florida.
Sarabjeet SinghCentral Cardiology Medical Clinic, Bakersfield, California.
Paul UnderwoodBoston Scientific Corporation, Marlborough, Massachusetts.
Dominic AlloccoBoston Scientific Corporation, Marlborough, Massachusetts.
Wayne BatchelorInova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Alaska Heart and Vascular Institute · USBoston Scientific (United States) · USMount Sinai Medical Center · USMedStar Union Memorial Hospital · USPiedmont Atlanta Hospital · USSaint Thomas Midtown Hospital · US

Funding

Frailty and Resiliency in Older Adults with Acute Myocardial InfarctionK23HL153771 · NHLBI · INOVA HEALTH CARE SERVICES · PI DAMLUJI, ABDULLA AL · 2020 to 2024
$916k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: How diabetes mellitus (DM), race/ethnicity, and sex impact ischemic events following coronary artery stent procedures is unknown. Methods: Using the PLATINUM Diversity and PROMUS Element Plus Post-Approval Pooled Study (N = 4184), we examined the impact of race/ethnicity, sex, and DM on coronary stent outcomes. Primary outcome was 1-year major adverse cardiac events (MACE) (MACE composite: death, myocardial infarction [MI], and target vessel revascularization). Results: The study sample included 1437 diabetic patients (501 White men, 470 White women, 246 minority men, 220 minority women) and 2641 patients without medically treated DM (561 minority, 1090 women). Mean age (years) ranged from 61 in minority men to 65 in White women. Diabetic patients had a higher prevalence of atherosclerotic risk factors and comorbidities. Diabetic minority women (DMW; 70% Black, 27% Hispanic) had similar atherosclerotic risk factors to other diabetics, but experienced higher 1-year MACE (14.4% vs 7.5%, Conclusions: DMW face the highest risk of ischemic events following coronary stenting, driven, in part, by insulin use. Aggressive secondary prevention and strict glycemic control are imperative in this cohort, and further research is warranted to elucidate the biologic mechanisms underpinning these observations. Clinical Trial Registration: NCT02240810 (http://clinicaltrials.gov/).

Indexed as

coronarydiabetesminorityoutcomesstentwomen

Identifiers

PMID38469035
PMCPMC10927016
OpenAlexW4385583912

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.