Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38473759›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Selenium Lessens Osteoarthritis by Protecting Articular Chondrocytes from Oxidative Damage through Nrf2 and NF-κB Pathways.

Hsiao-Ling Cheng, Chia-Chi Yen, Li-Wen Huang, Yu-Chen Hu, Tzu-Ching Huang, Bau-Shan Hsieh, Kee-Lung Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Trace Elements-Role in Joint Function and Impact on Joint Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Heat-KilledNutrients · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hsiao-Ling ChengDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Municipal Min-Sheng Hospital, Kaohsiung 802511, Taiwan.
Chia-Chi YenDepartment of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Min-Sheng Hospital, Kaohsiung 802511, Taiwan.
Li-Wen HuangDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Health Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.
Yu-Chen HuDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0713-770X
Tzu-Ching HuangDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4002-5862
Bau-Shan HsiehGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.
Kee-Lung ChangDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWMin Sheng General Hospital · TW

Funding

Kaohsiung Municipal Min-Sheng Hospital KMSH-11108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) causes joint pain and disability due to the abnormal production of inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in chondrocytes, leading to cell death and cartilage matrix destruction. Selenium (Se) intake can protect cells against oxidative damage. It is still unknown whether Se supplementation is beneficial for OA. This study investigated the effects of Se on sodium iodoacetate (MIA)-imitated OA progress in human chondrocyte cell line (SW1353 cells) and rats. The results showed that 0.3 μM of Se treatment could protect SW1353 cells from MIA-induced damage by the Nrf2 pathway by promoting the gene expression of glutathione-synthesis-related enzymes such as the glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit, the glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit, and glutathione synthetase. In addition, glutathione, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutathione reductase expressions are also elevated to eliminate excessive ROS production. Moreover, Se could downregulate NF-κB, leading to a decrease in cytokines, matrix proteases, and glycosaminoglycans. In the rats, MIA-induced cartilage loss was lessened after 2 weeks of Se supplementation by oral gavage; meanwhile, glutathione synthesis was increased, and the expressions of pro-inflammatory cytokines were decreased. These results suggest that Se intake is beneficial for OA due to its effects of decreasing cartilage loss by enhancing antioxidant capacity and reducing inflammation.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularOsteoarthritisSeleniumAnimalsChondrocytesCytokinesGlutamate-Cysteine LigaseGlutathioneHumansNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BOxidative StressRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesCytokinesGlutamate-Cysteine LigaseGlutathioneNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSeleniumanti-inflammationantioxidantchondrocytemineralsosteoarthritisselenium

Identifiers

PMID38473759
PMCPMC10931631
OpenAlexW4392003900

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.