Evidence mapPaperPMID 38476534Full record

ArticleWorld journal of emergency medicine2024

The value of toxicological analysis in acute poisoning patients with uncertain exposure histories: a retrospective and descriptive study from an institute of poisoning.

Qifang Shi, Gen Ba, Zhenyu Xia, Zhengsheng Mao, Hao Sun, Jinsong Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A case report of atypical type E botulism.World journal of emergency medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qifang ShiInstitute of Poisoning, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China.
Gen BaInstitute of Poisoning, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China.
Zhenyu XiaInstitute of Poisoning, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China.
Zhengsheng MaoInstitute of Poisoning, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China.
Hao SunInstitute of Poisoning, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China.
Jinsong ZhangInstitute of Poisoning, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211100, China.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn clinical practice, some patients might not be able or unwilling to provide a thorough history of medication and poison exposure. The aim of this study was to use toxicological analysis to examine the clinical characteristics of patients with acute poisoning whose exposure history was uncertain from a toxicological analysis perspective.

methodsThis was a retrospective and descriptive study from an institute of poisoning. Patient registration information and test reports spanning the period from April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2022, were obtained. Patients with uncertain exposure histories and who underwent toxicological analysis were included. Clinical manifestations and categories of toxics were analyzed.

resultsAmong the 195 patients with positive toxicological analysis results, the main causes of uncertain exposure history was disturbance of consciousness (62.6%), unawareness (23.6%) and unwillingness or lack of cooperation (13.8%). The predominant clinical manifestations were disturbed consciousness (62.6%), followed by vomiting and nausea (14.4%) and liver function abnormalities (8.7%). A comparison of clinical manifestations between patients with positive and negative (

conclusionThe clinical manifestations of acute poisoning in patients with an uncertain exposure history are diverse and nonspecific, and toxicological analysis plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of such patients.

Indexed as

Acute poisoningClinical manifestationToxic exposureToxicological analysis

Identifiers

PMID38476534
PMCPMC10925527
OpenAlexW4391142395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.