Evidence mapPaperPMID 38487069Full record

ReviewCJC open2024

The Canadian Women's Heart Health Alliance ATLAS on the Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Management of Cardiovascular Disease in Women - Chapter 7: Sex, Gender, and the Social Determinants of Health.

Colleen M Norris, Kerri-Anne Mullen, Heather J A Foulds, Shahin Jaffer, Kara Nerenberg, Martha Gulati, Nazli Parast, Nicole Tegg, Christine A Gonsalves, Jasmine Grewal and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in CJC open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Colleen M NorrisFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Kerri-Anne MullenDivision of Prevention and Rehabilitation, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Heather J A FouldsCollege of Kinesiology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Shahin JafferDepartment of Medicine/Community Internal Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Kara NerenbergDepartment of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Martha GulatiBarbra Streisand Women's Heart Centre, Cedars-Sinai Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Nazli ParastDivision of Prevention and Rehabilitation, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Nicole TeggFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Christine A GonsalvesSchool of Human Kinetics, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
Jasmine GrewalDepartment of Medicine/Community Internal Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Donna HartCanadian Women's Heart Health Alliance, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Anna L E LevinssonFaculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sharon L MulvaghDivision of Cardiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CACedars-Sinai Smidt Heart Institute · USDalhousie University · CADigital Research Alliance of CanadaLaurentian University · CAUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women vs men have major differences in terms of risk-factor profiles, social and environmental factors, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of cardiovascular disease. Women are more likely than men to experience health issues that are complex and multifactorial, often relating to disparities in access to care, risk-factor prevalence, sex-based biological differences, gender-related factors, and sociocultural factors. Furthermore, awareness of the intersectional nature and relationship of sociocultural determinants of health, including sex and gender factors, that influence access to care and health outcomes for women with cardiovascular disease remains elusive. This review summarizes literature that reports on under-recognized sex- and gender-related risk factors that intersect with psychosocial, economic, and cultural factors in the diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes of women's cardiovascular health.

Identifiers

PMID38487069
PMCPMC10935698
OpenAlexW4385582785

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.