Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38488292›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of heart failure2024

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy: Analyses of short-term efficacy and safety.

Frederick M Lang, Sergio Teruya, Ariel Weinsaft, Margaret Cuomo, Alfonsina Mirabal Santos, Ani Nalbandian, Dimitrios Bampatsias, Mathew S Maurer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of heart failure, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Impact of SGLT2 inhibitors in cardiac amyloidosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026
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  5. Mechanisms of damage and therapies for cardiac amyloidosis: a role for inflammation?Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Frederick M LangClinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly (CCRLE), New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Sergio TeruyaClinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly (CCRLE), New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ariel WeinsaftClinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly (CCRLE), New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Margaret CuomoClinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly (CCRLE), New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alfonsina Mirabal SantosClinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly (CCRLE), New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ani NalbandianClinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly (CCRLE), New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Dimitrios BampatsiasClinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly (CCRLE), New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mathew S MaurerClinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly (CCRLE), New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-5008
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

SCAN-MP (Screening for Cardiac Amyloidosis with Nuclear imaging in Minority Populations) COVID-19 SuppplementR01HL139671 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAURER, MATHEW S, RUBERG, FREDERICK LIEF · 2019 to 2023
$7.4M
Analysis of Lumbar Spine Stenosis Specimens for Identification of Transthyretin Cardiac AmyloidosisR01AG081582 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MATHEW S MAURER · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139671NIA NIH HHS R01 AG081582Ozzie Giglio
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDespite their potential, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have not been well-studied in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) as randomized trials have excluded patients with this morbid disease. We performed a retrospective study assessing the short-term efficacy and safety of SGLT2i in ATTR-CM. METHODS AND

resultsWe screened consecutive patients seen at a tertiary care centre and identified 87 ATTR-CM patients treated with SGLT2i and 95 untreated control patients. Endpoints included changes in weight, loop diuretic dose, and cardiac/renal biomarkers. The median age of the overall population was 79 (interquartile range [IQR] 11) years. Nearly 90% of patients were male, and 93% were on a transthyretin stabilizer. Control patients demonstrated generally less severe disease at baseline compared to SGLT2i-treated patients, with lower median Columbia risk score (p < 0.001). Median follow-up time was 5.6 (IQR 5.2) and 8.4 (IQR 2.1) months in the SGLT2i and control cohorts, respectively. Compared with controls, SGLT2i treatment was associated with significantly greater reductions from baseline in weight, loop diuretic dose, and uric acid during follow-up (p < 0.001). While no significant between-group differences were observed on cardiac biomarkers, estimated glomerular filtration rate was significantly reduced versus controls 1 month after SGLT2i initiation (p = 0.002), but no significant differences were observed at later timepoints. Results were similar in a propensity score-matched analysis (n = 42 per cohort). A total of 10 (11.5%) patients discontinued SGLT2i, most commonly due to genitourinary symptoms.

conclusionSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors were well tolerated by most patients with ATTR-CM and appeared to improve volume status and combat diuretic resistance. Randomized studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid Neuropathies, FamilialFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsCardiac amyloidosisGuideline‐directed medical therapyHeart failurePreserved ejection fractionSGLT2 inhibitorTransthyretin amyloid

Identifiers

PMID38488292
PMCPMC11141726
OpenAlexW4392884577

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.