Evidence mapPaperPMID 38494572Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2024

Immediate Impact of Switching from Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (DPP4) Inhibitors to Low-Dose (0.3 mg) Liraglutide on Glucose Profiles: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Sakiko Terui, Mari Igari, Takahiro Tsuno, Tomoko Okuyama, Ryota Inoue, Mayu Kyohara, Yasuo Terauchi, Jun Shirakawa

Abstract read
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Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sakiko TeruiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Mari IgariDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Takahiro TsunoLaboratory of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation (IMCR), Gunma University, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, 371-8512, Japan.
Tomoko OkuyamaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Ryota InoueLaboratory of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation (IMCR), Gunma University, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, 371-8512, Japan.
Mayu KyoharaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Yasuo TerauchiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Jun ShirakawaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan. jshira@gunma-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0822-8750

Funding

Japan IDDM network 2022MEXT of Japan (B) 23H03324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs treatment agents for diabetes, liraglutide is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, and dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors are widely used because of their safety and tolerability. Regular treatment with liraglutide has been reported to significantly reduce blood glucose levels, but the impact of low-dose (0.3 mg) liraglutide on blood glucose levels immediately after treatment switching from a DPP4 inhibitor remains unknown.

methodsWe conducted a single-arm, retrospective, observational study in 55 inpatients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) to investigate the changes (Δ) in their blood glucose levels at six time points (6-point) from the day before (day -1) to the day after (day 1) by switching the antidiabetic treatment from a DPP4 inhibitor to liraglutide 0.3 mg (low-dose liraglutide) once daily. We also attempted to identify factors associated with the blood glucose-lowering effects of liraglutide.

resultsThe median values of the changes in fasting, preprandial, and postprandial blood glucose levels and the fluctuations in the blood glucose levels expressed as the standard deviation of the 6-point blood glucose levels were significantly lower on day 1 than on day -1 (P < 0.05, P < 0.0001, P < 0.0001, P < 0.01, respectively); there were no cases of severe hypoglycemia. The Δ blood glucose levels were not associated with the baseline serum hemoglobin A1c values or with any markers of the insulin secreting capacity. There were no associations between the previously used blood glucose-lowering drug and the Δ blood glucose levels.

conclusionSwitching from a DPP4 inhibitor to low-dose (0.3 mg) liraglutide once daily significantly reduced the blood glucose levels and excursions of the blood glucose levels even from the very day after the treatment switch, with no serious adverse events.

Indexed as

Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonistLiraglutideType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38494572
PMCPMC11043256

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.