Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38496423›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2024

Associations of Physical Activity and Heart Rate Variability from a Two-Week ECG Monitor with Cognitive Function and Dementia: the ARIC Neurocognitive Study.

Francesca R Marino, Hau-Tieng Wu, Lacey Etzkorn, Mary R Rooney, Elsayed Z Soliman, Jennifer A Deal, Ciprian Crainiceanu, Adam P Spira, Amal A Wanigatunga, Jennifer A Schrack and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca R MarinoORCID 0000-0001-9641-052X
Lacey Etzkorn
Elsayed Z SolimanORCID 0000-0001-5632-8150
Ciprian CrainiceanuORCID 0000-0001-6601-3881
Adam P Spira
Amal A WanigatungaORCID 0000-0002-5763-5184
Jennifer A Schrack
Johns Hopkins University · USCourant Institute of Mathematical Sciences · USUniversity of Minnesota · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

The START trial: a proof-of-concept sedentary reduction program for prefrail older adultsK01AG076967 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Amal Asiri Wanigatunga · 2022 to 2026
$651k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG076967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow physical activity (PA) measured from accelerometers and low heart rate variability (HRV) measured from short-term ECG recordings are associated with worse cognitive function. Wearable long-term ECG monitors are now widely used. These monitors can provide long-term HRV data and, if embedded with an accelerometer, they can also provide PA data. Whether PA or HRV measured from long-term ECG monitors is associated with cognitive function among older adults is unknown.

methodsFree-living PA and HRV were measured simultaneously over 14-days using the Zio

resultsEach 1-unit higher in total amount of PA was significantly associated with 0.30 higher global cognition factor scores (95% CI: 0.16-0.44), 0.38 higher executive function factor scores (95% CI: 0.22-0.53), and 62% lower odds of MCI (OR: 0.38, 95% CI: 0.22-0.67) or 75% lower odds of dementia (OR: 0.25, 95% CI: 0.08-0.74) versus unimpaired cognition. Neither HRV measure was significantly associated with cognitive function or dementia.

conclusionsPA derived from a 2-week ECG monitor with an embedded accelerometer was significantly associated with higher cognitive test performance and lower odds of MCI/dementia among older adults. By contrast, HRV indices measured over 2 weeks were not significantly associated with cognitive outcomes. More research is needed to define the role of wearable ECG monitors as a tool for digital phenotyping of dementia. CLINICAL PERSPECTIVE:

Identifiers

PMID38496423
PMCPMC10942521
OpenAlexW4392467370

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.