Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38501740›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hypertension2024

Does Developing Interpregnancy Hypertension Affect the Recurrence Risk of Preeclampsia? A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Inger Björk Ragnarsdóttir, Tansim Akhter, Katja Junus, Linda Lindström, Susanne Lager, Anna-Karin Wikström

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hypertension, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Inger Björk RagnarsdóttirDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Tansim AkhterDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Katja JunusDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Linda LindströmDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Susanne LagerDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Anna-Karin WikströmDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreeclampsia in a first pregnancy is a strong risk factor for preeclampsia in a second pregnancy. Whether chronic hypertension developed after a first pregnancy (interpregnancy hypertension) affects the recurrence risk of preeclampsia is unknown.

methodsThis is a population-based cohort study of 391,645 women with their first and second singleton births between 2006 and 2017. Exposure groups were women with preeclampsia in their first pregnancy, interpregnancy hypertension, or both risk factors. Women with neither risk factor were used as a reference group. We calculated the adjusted relative risk (aRR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for overall preeclampsia in the second pregnancy as well as preterm (<37 gestational weeks) and term (≥37 gestational weeks) subgroups of the disease.

resultsWomen with preeclampsia in their first pregnancy who did or did not develop interpregnancy hypertension had rates of preeclampsia in their second pregnancy of 21.5% and 13.6%, respectively. In the same population, the corresponding rates of preterm preeclampsia were 5.5% and 2.6%, respectively. After adjusting for maternal factors, women with preeclampsia in their first pregnancy who developed interpregnancy hypertension and those who did not have almost the same risk of overall preeclampsia in their second pregnancy (aRRs with 95% CIs: 14.51; 11.77-17.89 and 12.83; 12.09-13.62, respectively). However, preeclampsia in the first pregnancy and interpregnancy hypertension had a synergistic interaction on the outcome of preterm preeclampsia (aRR with 95% CI 26.66; 17.44-40.80).

conclusionsWomen with previous preeclampsia who developed interpregnancy hypertension had a very high rate of preterm preeclampsia in a second pregnancy, and the two risk factors had a synergistic interaction.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaRecurrenceAdultBlood PressureFemaleHumansHypertensionPregnancyRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsYoung Adultblood pressurecardiovascular diseasechronic hypertensionhypertensionpreeclampsiapregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38501740
PMCPMC11176272
OpenAlexW4393023012

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.