Evidence mapPaperPMID 38513095Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Activation of polyamine catabolism promotes glutamine metabolism and creates a targetable vulnerability in lung cancer.

Xinlu Han, Deyu Wang, Liao Yang, Ning Wang, Jianliang Shen, Jinghan Wang, Lei Zhang, Li Chen, Shenglan Gao, Wei-Xing Zong and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Oncology research · 2026
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  7. Article
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  9. [Metabolic reprogramming by glutathione S-transferase enhances environmental adaptation ofHua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xinlu Han *Department of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Deyu Wang *Department of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Liao YangDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Ning WangBio-med Big Data Center, Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3188-1256
Jianliang ShenDepartment of Chemical Biology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854.ORCID 0009-0008-5474-7405
Jinghan WangDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8932-0267
Lei ZhangInstitutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Li ChenShanghai Key Laboratory of Metabolic Remodeling and Health, Institute of Metabolism and Integrative Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Shenglan GaoDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Wei-Xing ZongDepartment of Chemical Biology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854.ORCID 0000-0002-3129-8220
Yongbo WangDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4383-9423
Fudan University · CNRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USShanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health · CN

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · 1988 to 2025
$12.3M
Glutamine synthetase in beta-catenin driven hepatocellular carcinomaR01CA224550 · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · 2025 to 2025
$492k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129536NCI NIH HHS R01 CA224550NCI NIH HHS R01 CA232246NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyamines are a class of small polycationic alkylamines that play essential roles in both normal and cancer cell growth. Polyamine metabolism is frequently dysregulated and considered a therapeutic target in cancer. However, targeting polyamine metabolism as monotherapy often exhibits limited efficacy, and the underlying mechanisms are incompletely understood. Here we report that activation of polyamine catabolism promotes glutamine metabolism, leading to a targetable vulnerability in lung cancer. Genetic and pharmacological activation of spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 (SAT1), the rate-limiting enzyme of polyamine catabolism, enhances the conversion of glutamine to glutamate and subsequent glutathione (GSH) synthesis. This metabolic rewiring ameliorates oxidative stress to support lung cancer cell proliferation and survival. Simultaneous glutamine limitation and SAT1 activation result in ROS accumulation, growth inhibition, and cell death. Importantly, pharmacological inhibition of either one of glutamine transport, glutaminase, or GSH biosynthesis in combination with activation of polyamine catabolism synergistically suppresses lung cancer cell growth and xenograft tumor formation. Together, this study unveils a previously unappreciated functional interconnection between polyamine catabolism and glutamine metabolism and establishes cotargeting strategies as potential therapeutics in lung cancer.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsAcetyltransferasesCell DeathGlutamineHumansLungPolyaminesSpermineAcetyltransferasesGlutaminePolyaminesSpermineglutamine metabolismlung cancerpolyamine catabolismSAT1

Identifiers

PMID38513095
PMCPMC10990097
OpenAlexW4393032765

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.