Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38517611›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2024

Factors Influencing Early Diagnosis and Poor Prognosis of Dysphagia After Senile Ischemic Stroke.

Qingxian Fan, Yan Zhao, Jianrong Zhang, Yu'e Wu, Qingping Huang, Ying Gao, Jingqin Wang, Changqiong Guo, Shuqing Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qingxian Fan *Stroke Center, Nanjing Luhe People's Hospital, Nanjing, 211500, China.
Yan Zhao *Twelve Departments of Recuperation, Qingdao Special Servicemen Recuperation Center of PLA Navy, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Jianrong ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, No. 21, Hetian Avenue, Houjie Town, Dongguan, 523945, China.
Yu'e WuDepartment of Nursing, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, No. 21, Hetian Avenue, Houjie Town, Dongguan, 523945, China.
Qingping HuangDepartment of Nursing, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, No. 21, Hetian Avenue, Houjie Town, Dongguan, 523945, China.
Ying GaoDepartment of Nursing, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, No. 21, Hetian Avenue, Houjie Town, Dongguan, 523945, China.
Jingqin WangDepartment of Nursing, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, No. 21, Hetian Avenue, Houjie Town, Dongguan, 523945, China.
Changqiong GuoDepartment of Nursing, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, No. 21, Hetian Avenue, Houjie Town, Dongguan, 523945, China.
Shuqing ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, No. 21, Hetian Avenue, Houjie Town, Dongguan, 523945, China. zhangshuqingdr@163.com.
Dongguan People’s Hospital · CNPeople's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysphagia is often a long-term problem after ischemic stroke, which are often accompanied by complications and results in poor outcome. This study aimed to investigate the influencing factors associated with the prognosis of dysphagia after senile ischemic stroke and evaluate the diagnostic performance of crucial factors. A total of 192 elderly ischemic stroke patients (96 patients without dysphagia with average age of 69.81 ± 4.61 years and 96 patients with dysphagia with average of 70.00 ± 6.66 years) were enrolled in the retrospective study. The clinical factors of the patients were collected and recorded for chi-square analysis and logistic analysis. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was performed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of international normalized ratio (INR) and homocysteine (Hcy) in senile ischemic stroke patients. The age, cough reflex, history of stroke, mechanical ventilation, eating posture, insufficient elevation of the larynx, standard swallowing assessment (SSA) score, Hcy value, and INR were closely related to endpoint events of patients with dysphagia. The joint model (combined INR and Hcy value) can increase the area under the curve (AUC) value (0.948) with higher sensitivity and specificity for predicting patients with dysphagia occurred endpoint events. The influencing factors for older ischemic stroke patients with dysphagia include age, cough reflex, history of stroke, mechanical ventilation, eating posture, insufficient elevation of the larynx, SSA score, Hcy value, and INR. INR and Hcy were independent risk factors for prognosis and diagnostic markers for patients with dysphagia after senile ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersIschemic StrokeStrokeAgedCoughEarly DiagnosisHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveDiagnosisDysphagiaHcyINRIschemic strokeOlder

Identifiers

PMID38517611
OpenAlexW4393083607

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.