Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38519620›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2024

Impact of COVID-19 on quality of life in survivors with pulmonary sequelae.

Irene Rodríguez-Galán, Natalia Albaladejo-Blázquez, Nicolás Ruiz-Robledillo, José Francisco Pascual-Lledó, Rosario Ferrer-Cascales, Juan Gil-Carbonell

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Irene Rodríguez-GalánPneumology Department, Alicante General University Hospital-Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), 03010, Alicante, Spain.
Natalia Albaladejo-BlázquezDepartment of Health Psychology, University of Alicante, 03690, Alicante, Spain. natalia.albaladejo@ua.es.
Nicolás Ruiz-RobledilloDepartment of Health Psychology, University of Alicante, 03690, Alicante, Spain.
José Francisco Pascual-LledóPneumology Department, Alicante General University Hospital-Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), 03010, Alicante, Spain.
Rosario Ferrer-CascalesDepartment of Health Psychology, University of Alicante, 03690, Alicante, Spain.
Juan Gil-CarbonellPneumology Department, Alicante General University Hospital-Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), 03010, Alicante, Spain.
University of Alicante · ESHospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESInstituto de investigación sanitaria y biomédica de Alicante

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 respiratory infection is still under study today, mainly because of its long-term effects. This study aims to analyse health status and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in survivors of coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) who have developed pulmonary sequelae. Prospective observational study of patients diagnosed with COVID-19 pneumonia between February and May 2020. Reviews were conducted at 3 and 12 months after hospital discharge. HRQoL was assessed by administration of the SF-36 questionnaire and data related to medical records and physical examination were also collected. In addition, chest X-ray, computed tomography and pulmonary function test were included as additional tests. 305 patients were admitted for COVID-19 pneumonia of which 130 (42.6%) completed follow-up. The mean age of the enrolled group was 55.9 ± 15.9 years. The most prevalent persistent symptoms were dyspnea (37.3%) and asthenia (36.9%). Pulmonary sequelae were detected in 20.8% of participants. The most frequent alteration was ground ground glass opacities (GGO) (88.9%), with mild extension. Fibrotic changes were found in only 2% of cases. When comparing the two groups, at 3 and 12 months of evolution, lower scores in the vitality (VT) and mental health (MH) domains were found only in the group without sequelae. Days of hospitalisation and Charlson index acted as influential factors on HRQoL. Minimal or mild pulmonary sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 do not cause further deterioration of HRQoL. Repeated medical care and pulmonary rehabilitation are effective tools to improve HRQoL.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultAgedDisease ProgressionHumansLungMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSARS-CoV-2SurvivorsCOVID-19Health-related quality of lifeLife qualityPulmonary fibrosisSARS-CoV-2 pneumoniaSequelae

Identifiers

PMID38519620
PMCPMC10959930
OpenAlexW4393066331

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.